† refractarinessn.

Forms: 1600s refractarines, 1600s refractarinesse, 1600s refracteriness, 1600s–1700s refractariness.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refractary adj., -ness suffix.

Etymology: < refractary adj. + -ness suffix. Compare refractoriness n.

Obsolete.

= refractoriness n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > disobedient stubbornness

contumacec1230

unbuxomnessa1300

unbuxomheada1325

contumacyc1386

sturdinessa1400

stoutnessc1400

contumacityc1420

pervicacy1537

untractablenessa1600

pervicacity1604

contumation1618

refractariness1624

refractoriness1627

incorrigiblenessa1631

indocibleness1647

immorigerousness1649

contumaciousness1654

refracture1659

intractableness1664

unmanageableness1664

refractiveness1674

untractibleness1676

pervicaciousness1692

untreatableness1693

untractability1797

recalcitrancy1844

recalcitrance1845

1624 J. Donne Deuotions iv. 85 Take from mee, O Lord, her peruersenesse, her wilfulnesse, her refractarinesse.

1636 King Charles I in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 320 May not the Kings..by Law compel the doing thereof in case of Refusal or Refractariness?

1693 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. 85 She had..by her unprevailing Blows only confirmed her refractariness.

1711 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1889) III. 189 He was to sconse upon Refractariness, & if he could not prevail by that means he was to complain to the Convocation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	refractariness
释义	† refractarinessn. Forms: 1600s refractarines, 1600s refractarinesse, 1600s refracteriness, 1600s–1700s refractariness. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refractary adj., -ness suffix. Etymology: < refractary adj. + -ness suffix. Compare refractoriness n. Obsolete. = refractoriness n. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > disobedient stubbornness contumacec1230 unbuxomnessa1300 unbuxomheada1325 contumacyc1386 sturdinessa1400 stoutnessc1400 contumacityc1420 pervicacy1537 untractablenessa1600 pervicacity1604 contumation1618 refractariness1624 refractoriness1627 incorrigiblenessa1631 indocibleness1647 immorigerousness1649 contumaciousness1654 refracture1659 intractableness1664 unmanageableness1664 refractiveness1674 untractibleness1676 pervicaciousness1692 untreatableness1693 untractability1797 recalcitrancy1844 recalcitrance1845 1624 J. Donne Deuotions iv. 85 Take from mee, O Lord, her peruersenesse, her wilfulnesse, her refractarinesse. 1636 King Charles I in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 320 May not the Kings..by Law compel the doing thereof in case of Refusal or Refractariness? 1693 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. 85 She had..by her unprevailing Blows only confirmed her refractariness. 1711 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1889) III. 189 He was to sconse upon Refractariness, & if he could not prevail by that means he was to complain to the Convocation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1624
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