refereeingn.

Brit.

/ˌrɛfəˈriːɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌrɛfəˈriɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: referee v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < referee v. + -ing suffix¹.

The action of referee v. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > judging or umpiring > [noun]

umpiring1851

refereeing1885

1885 Leeds Mercury 6 Jan. 7/5 The question of umpiring and refereeing is one which ought to engage the serious attention of the Country Committee.

1906 Daily Chron. 31 Jan. 9/5 Bad refereeing spoils the game and mars the pleasure of the players.

1938 Q. Jrnl. Royal Meteorol. Soc. 64 345 Steps are being taken to reduce the delays incidental to the refereeing of papers, so that they may be available as soon as possible for presentation.

1974 Liverpool Echo (Football ed.) 26 Oct. 3/2 The standard of refereeing in English soccer is pathetic. There is no consistency.

1975 Nature 6 Nov. 1/1 The Scientific Information Committee of the Royal Society has recently put forward a set of guidelines for the refereeing of papers for publication.

2007 Rugby World Mar. 156/4 Nanny-state English refereeing and the myopic outlook of some Guinness Premiership coaches are significantly to blame.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	refereeing
释义	refereeingn. Brit. /ˌrɛfəˈriːɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌrɛfəˈriɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: referee v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < referee v. + -ing suffix¹. The action of referee v. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > judging or umpiring > [noun] umpiring1851 refereeing1885 1885 Leeds Mercury 6 Jan. 7/5 The question of umpiring and refereeing is one which ought to engage the serious attention of the Country Committee. 1906 Daily Chron. 31 Jan. 9/5 Bad refereeing spoils the game and mars the pleasure of the players. 1938 Q. Jrnl. Royal Meteorol. Soc. 64 345 Steps are being taken to reduce the delays incidental to the refereeing of papers, so that they may be available as soon as possible for presentation. 1974 Liverpool Echo (Football ed.) 26 Oct. 3/2 The standard of refereeing in English soccer is pathetic. There is no consistency. 1975 Nature 6 Nov. 1/1 The Scientific Information Committee of the Royal Society has recently put forward a set of guidelines for the refereeing of papers for publication. 2007 Rugby World Mar. 156/4 Nanny-state English refereeing and the myopic outlook of some Guinness Premiership coaches are significantly to blame. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1885
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