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单词 pâté de foie gras
释义

pâté de foie grasn.

Brit. /ˌpateɪ də ˌfwɑː ˈɡrɑː/, U.S. /ˈˌpɑteɪ də ˌfwɑ ˈɡrɑ/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pâté de foie gras.
Etymology: < French pâté de foie gras (1739) < pâté pâté n.3 + de de prep. + foie liver (see fee n.3) + gras fat, fatty (see grease n.). Compare earlier foie gras n.
1. A pie filled with a smooth, rich paste of fatted goose liver. Cf. Strasbourg pie n. at Strasbourg n. 4c. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > pie > [noun] > pie with fowls
pigeon pie1575
chicken pie1584
turkey-tomba1640
goose-pie1714
partridge pie1723
rook pie1738
pâté de foie gras1814
Strasbourg pie1838
1814 A. T. Blayney Narr. Forced Journey through Spain & France II. xxxv. 124 The dinner was in the first stile, and among the luxuries were pâtés de foie gras, a dish..composed of the livers of geese, and truffles.
1828 E. Bulwer-Lytton Pelham I. viii. 52 To help myself to the pâté de foie gras.
1847 W. C. L. Martin Our Domest. Fowls 173 A dish..said by epicures to be of exquisite flavour. This pâté (pâté de foie gras) is in great request in France.
1863 G. Meredith Let. 19 July (1970) I. 217 Did you have salmon at Strasbourg—and pâté de foie gras—it's not a good place for the latter.
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda III. vi. xlviii. 343 I can't eat pâté de foie gras.
2. Such a goose-liver paste prepared or served on its own.On the development from sense 1, cf. etymological note at pâté n.3
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > relish > [noun] > pâté
terrine1702
foie gras1818
Strasbourg pâté1827
pâté1841
rillettes1858
goose liver1860
liver pâté1860
pâté de foie gras1892
pâté de campagne1931
pâté maison1947
rough pâté1961
1892 A. B. Marshall Larger Cookery Bk. vi. 253 Cut up the contents of a small tin of pâté de foie gras.
1929 A. M. Lindbergh Let. 31 May in Hour of Gold (1973) 42 We spent most of the time sorting out cans and cans and cans of tinned soups, vegetables,..pâté de foie gras, plum pudding, fruit salad, etc., etc.
1960 E. David French Provinc. Cooking 35 His pâté de foie gras and mousse de foies de volaille..were as good and delicate as they looked.
2000 S. Fallon & M. Rothschild World Food: France (Lonely Planet Guide) 168 Most prized..are the ducks and geese whose livers are turned into pâté de foie gras.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1814
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