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单词 quattrocentist
释义

quattrocentistn.

Brit. /ˌkwatrə(ʊ)ˈtʃɛntɪst/, /ˌkwɒtrə(ʊ)ˈtʃɛntɪst/, U.S. /ˌkwɑˌtroʊˈ(t)ʃɛn(t)əst/
Inflections: Plural quattrocentists, quattrocentisti.
Forms:

α. 1800s– quattrocentist.

β. 1800s– quattrocentista.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Probably also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Italian quattrocentista ; quattrocento n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: In α. forms probably partly < Italian quattrocentista writer or artist of the fifteenth cent. (although this is first attested slightly later (1826); < quattrocento quattrocento n. + -ista -ist suffix), and partly (in later use) < quattrocento n. + -ist suffix. In β. forms < Italian quattrocentista. Compare French quattrocentiste (1869–70 in Littré; earlier as quatrocentriste (1842)).In the plural form quattrocentisti after the Italian plural form.
An Italian painter, sculptor, writer, etc., of the 15th cent.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > Italian Renaissance or 14-16th century > [noun] > period > artists of
trecentist1821
quattrocentista1825
Pre-Raphael1853
cinquecentist1871
α.
a1825 H. Fuseli Hist. Art in Schools of Italy in Life & Writings (1831) III. 248 In a long file of quattrocentists, [Mariotti] allots the most conspicuous places to Lorenzo di Lorenzo, Bartolommeo Caporali,..but above all Benedetto Bonfigli.
1886 W. H. Hunt in Contemp. Rev. 49 476 I began to trace the purity of work in the quattrocentists, to this drilling of undeviating manipulation.
1912 J. A. Ross & N. Erichsen Story of Lucca viii. 182 He was related to the great quattrocentists.
1998 R. Polonsky tr. I. Annensky in Eng. Lit. & Russ. Aesthetic Renaissance v. 133 Even in the intensely strict strokes of the tender quattrocentist we see not so much Dante as Botticelli's love for Dante.
β. 1836 T. F. Dibdin Reminisc. Literary Life viii. 549 I promised you to appropriate it to a description of the Quattrocentisti (as they are called here) of the Duke di Cassano's Library.1845 Encycl. Metrop. V. 471 The figures of these quattrocentisti are generally meagre, or, at least, thin.1883 C. C. Perkins Ital. Sculpt. 254 Michelangelo studied the works of the quattrocentisti as well as those of the ancients.1949 G. Ring Cent. French Painting 36 At a first cursory glance the Master of St. Sebastian appears to be an able but not outstanding ‘Quattrocentista’ of the stature of, say, a Pinturicchio.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

quattrocentistadj.

Brit. /ˌkwatrə(ʊ)ˈtʃɛntɪst/, /ˌkwɒtrə(ʊ)ˈtʃɛntɪst/, U.S. /ˌkwɑˌtroʊˈ(t)ʃɛn(t)əst/
Forms: 1800s quattrocentiste, 1800s– quattrocentist.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quattrocento n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < quattrocento n. + -ist suffix. Compare earlier quattrocentist n.With the form quattrocentiste compare French quattrocentiste , noun (see quattrocentist n.).
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the quattrocento or the quattrocentists.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > Italian Renaissance or 14-16th century > [adjective] > period
Pre-Raphael1850
Pre-Raphaelite1855
post-Raphaelite1856
quattrocentist1873
1873 ‘Ouida’ Pascarèl I. 66 He would bring out from its corner his little old quattrocentiste viol.
1886 W. H. Hunt in Contemp. Rev. 49 477 The quattrocentist work..became dearer to me as I progressed.
1904 Burlington Mag. Nov. 137 For the sheer mastery indeed, for the perfect combination of the utmost breadth and mass, combined with an almost quattrocentist minuteness and precision of detail, this sleeve is unapproachable.
1972 Yale French Stud. No. 47. 144 The tradition of medieval lyrical poetry, as well as the Quattrocentist tradition, speaks of the prison of love to describe the poet's exclusive loyalty to his lady.
2001 J. Whiteley in J. Simpson Jules Flandrin 74 He found an appealing alternative in the quattrocentist character which had long been evident in the work of Maurice Denis.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1825adj.1873
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