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单词 sponging-house
释义

sponging-housen.

Forms: Also 1600s–1800s spunging-.
Etymology: < sponging n. (in the sense of sponge v. 8c).
A house kept by a bailiff or sheriff's officer, formerly in regular use as a place of preliminary confinement for debtors.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun] > for debtors
pounda1500
pledge chamber1577
hell1598
pledge-house1634
sponging-house1699
repository1785
jankers1916
α.
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Spunging-house, a By~prison.
1722 D. Defoe Moll Flanders 70 In about two Years and a Quarter he Broke, and was not so happy to get over into the Mint, but got into a Spunging-House.
1765 Ann. Reg. i. 134 It was again debated by several eminent lawyers, whether spunging-houses were to be deemed prisons, and finally determined in the negative.
1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. IV. ix. ii. vii. 636 In jail, or in a spunging-house, his effects..are as much in his power as if he were at home.
1871 M. Collins Marquis & Merchant I. ix. 283 [We] have been in a spunging-house together.
figurative.1827 T. Hood Bianca's Dream xii, in Whims & Oddities 2nd Ser. In Death's most dreary spunging-house to lie.β. 1838 J. Grant Sketches London 21 I have been arrested, and now locked up in a sponging-house for a debt I am wholly unable to pay.1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes I. xxvi. 251 He had made himself much liked in the sponging-house.1876 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 2nd Ser. viii. 386 His creditors..become more pressing, and at last he gets into a sponging-house.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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