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单词 begum
释义

begumn.

Brit. /ˈbiːɡəm/, /ˈbeɪɡəm/, U.S. /ˈbiɡəm/, /ˈbeɪɡəm/
Forms: Also 1600s beggoon, begun, 1800s beegum, begaum.
Etymology: Urdu (Persian) begam, < Eastern Turkish bigím princess, feminine of big , bik prince (in Osmanli beg n.1, bey n.).
A queen, princess, or lady of high rank in Hindustan.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > title > title or form of address for persons of rank > [noun] > for woman of rank > for foreign woman of rank
Madonna1584
Dona1622
begum1634
khanum1824
khatun1834
sheikha1853
1634 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (1677) 99 Queen, Begun.
1786 E. Burke Articles of Charge against W. Hastings in Wks. XI. 381 Prayer was made not to dishonour the Begum (a princess of great rank, whose husband had been killed in the battle).
1841 T. B. Macaulay Warren Hastings in Edinb. Rev. Oct. 231 Jewels, torn from Indian Begums.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

begum
begum v. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with coating or covering materials > work with coating or covering materials [verb (transitive)] > coat or cover with other materials
rosin1357
tallowa1400
oildreg?1440
overlute1527
mastica1538
flock1567
gum1612
betallow1638
begum1730
roset1773
soft-soap1833
French-chalk1870
brasque1880
vaseline1891
1730 J. Swift Lady's Dressing-room Begumm'd, bematter'd, and beslim'd.
extracted from be-prefix
<
n.1634
as lemmas
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