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单词 begrave
释义

begravev.

Forms: Old English begrafan, bigrafan, Middle English–1500s bi-, by-, be-grave, (Scottish begraif). past tense Middle English begrove. past participle 1500s begraven.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Common Germanic: Old English bi- , begrafan , cognate with Old High German bigraban , to bury, Gothic bigraban to dig a ditch round, modern German begraben ; < be- prefix + graban, in Old English grafan to dig.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To bury (a corpse, treasure, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > bury or entomb [verb (transitive)]
bedelveOE
begraveOE
burya1000
beburyc1000
bifel-ec1000
layc1000
to fall, lull, lay (bring obs.) asleepOE
tombc1275
gravec1300
inter1303
rekec1330
to lap in leadc1340
to lay to rest, abed, to bed1340
lie1387
to louk in clay (lead, etc.)?a1400
to lay lowa1425
earthc1450
sepulture1490
to put awaya1500
tyrea1500
mould1530
to graith in the grave1535
ingrave1535
intumulate1535
sepult1544
intumil?c1550
yird1562
shrinea1566
infera1575
entomb1576
sepelite1577
shroud1577
funeral1578
to load with earth1578
delve1587
to lay up1591
sepulchrize1595
pit-hole1607
infuneral1610
mool1610
inhumate1612
inurna1616
inhume1616
pit1621
tumulate1623
sepulchrea1626
turf1628
underlay1639
urna1657
to lay to sleep, asleep1701
envaulta1745
plant1785
ensepulchre1820
sheugh1839
to put under1879
to lay away1885
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, conceal [verb (transitive)] > underground
begraveOE
gravec1369
terrec1440
whelvec1440
earth1591
hole1608
OE Cynewulf Elene 834 He ðær III mette in þam reonion hofe roda ætsomne, greote begrauene, swa hio geardagum ar leasra sceolu eorðan be þeahton, Iudea cynn.
c1330 Arth. & Merl. 98 At Winchester..that king bigrauen wes.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 197 They..have Her gold under the erth begrave.
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail li. l. 122 They him begroven As he desired him-selve.
1528 Rede me & be nott Wrothe sig. c iv His dedde coors rychly to begraue.
2. To engrave; to ornament with graved work.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > cover with metal [verb (transitive)] > chase
begravec1325
beatc1386
chase1580
frieze1678
c1325 Coer de L. 62 Every nayl with gold begrave.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 127 With great slighte Of werkmanship it was begrave.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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v.OE
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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:33:14