单词 | propionyl |
释义 | > as lemmaspropionyl propionyl n. Brit. /ˈprəʊpɪənɪl/ , /ˈprəʊpɪənʌɪl/ , U.S. /ˈproʊpiəˌnɪl/ , /ˈproʊpiəˌnil/ an acyl radical derived from propionic acid (usually attributive); formerly also called metacetyl.Formula: —C(O)CH2CH3.ΚΠ 1850 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 140 129 The existence of a series of bases of the formula CnHn+1N, i.e. bases containing formyl, acetyl, propionyl (metacetyl), butyryl, &c., appears to be still doubtful. 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) viii. 207 Its hydrochloric ester is epichlorhydrin,..isomeric with chlor-acetone and propionyl chloride. 1992 C. A. Smith & E. J. Wood Biosynthesis iii. 61 In non-ruminants..propionyl CoA is formed as an intermediate in the metabolism of methionine, valine, threonine and odd-numbered fatty acids. < as lemmas |
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