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单词 proking
释义

prokingn.

Brit. /ˈprəʊkɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈproʊkɪŋ/
Forms: see proke v.1 and -ing suffix1; also early Middle English procunge, 1600s prokeing.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: proke v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < proke v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Now rare (English regional in later use).
The action of proke v.1 (in various senses); †an instance of this (obsolete).Now only in compounds.Formerly also: spec. fishing for eels by thrusting a baited hook or needle into their holes; = sniggling n. 1 (obsolete).
ΚΠ
c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 15 (MED) Fleschliche þonkes..leaðieð þe & dreaieð wið har procunges to flesliche fulðen.
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 195 Ha dude ansunne..þurch his prokinge [a1250 Nero prokiunge; c1230 Corpus procunge].
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 152/13 Þet beoð þe earste procunges [a1250 Nero prokunges; a1250 Titus prokinges], þe strueð ure sawlen.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 104/1 Proking, is a kind of Fishing for Eels in their holes.
1694 R. Franck Northern Mem. 284 Out of which Abscondments any Man may angle him [sc. an eel], that contrives but a Worm neatly on the end of a Wand; which Artifice is Probing, and some call it Proking; but we dispute not the Term.

Compounds

General attributive, as proking spit, proking stick, etc. In quot. 1598 humorously applied to a rapier.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > spear > [noun] > for eels
algerea1425
augera1425
elgerc1440
eel-spear1555
proking stick1598
pilgera1825
stang1847
sun spear1865
pick1875
prick1880–4
eel-pick1883
1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. iv. iv. 31 With a broad Scot, or proking spit of Spayne.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 103/1 A Snigleing, or Prokeing Stick: is a forked stick, and a short long Line with a Needle Bated with a Lob Worm; It is only for Eels in their holes.
1764 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. (ed. 2) IV. 2801/1 The sniggling or proking stick, which is a forked stick, that has a short strong line baited with a lob-worm; this is only used for eels in their holes.
1799 tr. Laboratory (ed. 6) II. x. 246 A sniggling or proking stick..for eels.
1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) 218 Proking-iron, a poker for the fire.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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