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单词 projecture
释义

projecturen.

Brit. /prəˈdʒɛktʃə/, U.S. /prəˈdʒɛk(t)ʃər/, /proʊˈdʒɛk(t)ʃər/
Forms: 1500s–1600s proiecture, 1600s– projecture.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French projecture; Latin prōiectūra.
Etymology: < Middle French projecture (1545 in architectural use; French projecture ) and its etymon classical Latin prōiectūra state of projecting or jutting out, projecting part of a structure < prōiect- , past participial stem of prōicere project v. + -ūra -ure suffix1. Compare Spanish proyectura (1563), Italian proiettura (a1472). Compare earlier projection n.
1. The fact or state of projecting or jutting out beyond the general line or surface. Also concrete: a projection or prominence; (Architecture) a projecting architectural member or moulding.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun]
projecture1563
jutting1565
project1596
juttying1611
prominence1611
excursiona1626
extancy1644
outjetty1650
projection1664
projecting1726
jetting1754
saliency1834
salience1849
protrusion1853
prominency1871
pout1880–4
out-thrust1955
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [noun] > moulding > projecting moulding(s)
tablementa1400
tabling1410
projecture1563
rib1608
watering table1609
tableting1610
ledge1611
quarter-round1664
cornice1670
bolection1708
dress1726
tablet?1756
dressing1789
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun] > a projecting part
hornc1275
outshooting1310
nosec1400
startc1400
spout1412
snouta1425
outbearingc1425
outstanding?c1425
relish1428
jeta1500
rising1525
shoulder1545
jutting1565
outshootc1565
prominence1578
forecast1580
projection1592
sprout1598
eye1600
shooting forth1601
lip1608
juttying1611
prominent?1611
eminence1615
butting1625
excursiona1626
elbow1626
protrusion1646
jettinga1652
outjetting1652
prominency1654
eminency1668
nouch1688
issuanta1690
out-butting1730
outjet1730
out-jutting1730
flange1735
nosing1773
process1775
jut1787
projecture1803
nozzle1804
saliency1831
ajutment1834
salience1837
out-thrust1842
emphasis1885
cleat1887
outjut1893
pseudopodiuma1902
1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Bivv Then shall your vttermost compas be for the proiecture, or saylling out or hanging ouer of the foote of the pillor, which Proiecture the Grekes do name or cal it Ecphoron.
1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. C j b It hath vpon Echinus a littel edge, which seteth forth Plinthus wt a more beautiful Proiecture.
1666 J. Evelyn Mem. 7 Sept. (1818) I. 375 All the ornaments, columnes, freezes, capitals, and projectures of massie Portland stone.
1687 J. Browne in W. Fisher tr. V. Scamozzi Mirror Archit. (new ed.) xx. 27 The sixth Column in the Table is the measure of the Projecture of every particular part from the middle Line of the Column.
1723 E. Chambers tr. S. Le Clerc Treat. Archit. Pl. 24 Continued Pedestal with Returns or Interruptions in its Projecture.
1776 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. 28 Aug. (1778) The ends of the roof should have a gentle projecture.
1803 C. B. Brown Edgar Huntly II. iii. 49 There was no projecture which might be firmly held by the hand.
1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 968 at Ecphora The projecture of a member or moulding of a column.
1927 Times Recorder (Zanesville, Ohio) 17 Oct. 5 A beautiful mermaid with golden tresses..disported herself on the rocks of a dangerous projecture of the Rhine river, and lured sailors to..destruction.
1961 Burlington Mag. Mar. 88/2 Externally they [sc. windows] are emphasized by lateral projectures terminating as consoles.
2001 Fusion Engin. & Design 58–9 843/1 Poloidal length of this part has a projecture on perpendicular direction of poloidal field about 0.6 m.
2.
a. A projection on the flat; a plotting out, a delineation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [noun] > a plan or diagram > plan drawing
platform?1544
groundwork1574
ground-plota1586
projecture1610
profile1665
protraction1669
inspection1694
pantarch1694
plan view1847
stereogram1868
planform1937
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. xii. 44 Ground~plots are proiectures, eleuations, and all fundamentall contriuances, destinated and accomodated to some speciall and proposed ende.
b. Mathematics. = projection n. 2b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > [noun] > geometrical relation > projection
projecting1616
projecture1616
projectiona1652
project1807
1616 J. Hales Let. 7 Oct. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 3 Amongst all the solutions..none there was which gave me not full and sufficient satisfaction, one only excepted,..that is concerning the projecture of an oblique circle.
a1652 S. Foster Elliptical Horologiography (1654) 127 Consider, that through the severall houre points of the Equinoctiall Circle, right lines are to be supposed to passe infinitely extended, till they meet with the plain whereon the projecture is to be designed.
a1652 S. Foster Elliptical Horologiography (1654) 127 Whatsoever the Superficies be upon which the projecture is made, whether plain or otherwise it matters not.
3. The action of planning or designing; an instance of this; a project. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > [noun] > a plan > a proposed plan or a project
propositiona1382
present?a1400
motiona1425
pleaa1500
action1533
propose1568
project1582
proposala1629
projection1633
party1653
projecture1658
scheme1719
ad referendum1753
swim1860
action plan1889
1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Projecture, a forecasting, or designing.
1696 J. Evelyn Let. 16 June in Diary & Corr. (1852) III. 356 New inventions..encouraged, or rejected without reproach as projectures, or turning the unsuccessful proposer to ridicule.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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