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单词 protectorial
释义

protectorialadj.

Brit. /prəˌtɛkˈtɔːrɪəl/, U.S. /prəˌtɛkˈtɔriəl/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin protectorius , -al suffix1; protector n., -ial suffix.
Etymology: Either < post-classical Latin protectorius protectory adj. + -al suffix1, or < protector n. + -ial suffix. Compare earlier protectoral adj.
Of or relating to a protector or protectorate; = protectoral adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > head of government > [adjective] > of or relating to protector of 1653-9
protectorly1654
protectoral1657
Protectorian1659
protectorial1743
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [adjective] > protecting or mandatory
protectorial1885
mandatory1919
1743 London Mag. June 274/1 He had then granted his late Majesty the protectorial Commission for Mecklenburgh.
1783 N. Buckington Serious Considerations Polit. Conduct Ld. North (ed. 2) 10 The protectorial power rested only on his own personal abilities, which he could not make hereditary in his family.
1806 M. Noble Biogr. Hist. Eng. III. 70 He was in some degree, allied to the Protectorial family, by his uncle's..marriage with Ann, a daughter of Richard Cromwell.
1885 Manch. Examiner 3 Jan. 5/3 The fact that we either had or had not protectorial rights over New Guinea.
1934 Biometrika 26 113 Any miniature presented at her marriage could not have carried the protectorial symbolism. She was opposed to the assumption of regal status.
1990 Hist. Jrnl. 33 937 Since the beginning of the civil war..Essex had personalized the struggle with the king and attempted to assume protectorial powers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1743
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