† proditionn.

Forms: late Middle English prodicioun, late Middle English prodicyoun, 1500s prodicion, 1500s prodycyon, 1500s–1800s prodition; Scottish pre-1700 prodicion, pre-1700 prodicione, pre-1700 prodicioun, pre-1700 prodicioune, pre-1700 prodicyon, pre-1700 prodissioun, pre-1700 proditione, pre-1700 proditioun, pre-1700 proditioune, pre-1700 prodycyon, pre-1700 1700s prodition.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French prodicion, prodition; Latin prōditiōn-, prōditiō.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman prodicion, prodicioun and Anglo-Norman and Middle French prodition (French prodition ) treachery, betrayal (13th or 14th cent. in Anglo-Norman) and its etymon classical Latin prōditiōn-, prōditiō treacherous abandonment, betrayal < prōdit- , past participial stem of prōdere to betray ( < prō- pro- prefix¹ + dare to give: see datum n.) + -iō -ion suffix¹.

Obsolete.

Treason, treachery; betrayal; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun]

treason?c1225

treacheryc1300

trechettingc1330

traisementc1380

betrayinga1382

betraisingc1385

proditionc1425

trayment1468

tradition1483

tradiment1535

foul play1546

betrayment1548

false play1567

betray1600

treacherizing1656

betrayal1817

treasony1828

double-crossing1834

trahison1858

dobbing1968

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun]

swikec893

swikedomc893

swikelnessa1023

lewnessc1175

treachery?c1225

treason?c1225

culvertshipa1250

swikeheada1250

swikeldoma1250

swikelhedea1250

felony1297

traitorhead1303

traitory1303

falsenessc1330

trainc1390

proditionc1425

traitorhoodc1470

covin1487

practicea1513

tradiment1535

traitorousness1571

Punic faith1590

traitorism1591

perfidy1592

perfidiousness1597

perfidity1607

treacherousness1610

traitorship1645

Carthaginian faith1711

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 4764 (MED) Þi worde..procedeth of verray trecherie, Of doubilnes..Vndirmynynge with prodicioun.

a1475 (a1447) O. Bokenham Mappula Angliae in Englische Studien (1887) 10 33 (MED) Ynglyssh men been yovyn to prodicioun, to drounkynshipe, and to neclygence of goddis howse.

c1536 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hist. & Chron. Scotl. (1821) I. 220 To condiscend to sa manifest prodition, and randir the man to his ennimes that socht refuge at him.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) viii. 57 The proditione of ane realme succedis to the hurt of the public veil.

1597 J. S. tr. G. Boccaccio Statelie Tragedie Guistard & Sismond ii, in Cert. Worthye Manvscr. Poems sig. C5 A traytor guiltie of false prodicion.

1610 S. Rid Martin Mark-all 21 They are likely to decrease..through the proditions and betrayings of the people which are contrary to them.

1669 Addr. Hopeful Young Gentry 55 The Lanthorn of Judas..lighted the Traitor to the prodition of our Blessed Saviour.

1732 Treat. Feme Coverts 51 A Testimony of his Prodition and Lewdness.

1794 T. Taylor tr. Pausanias Descr. Greece II. 194 All those who were charged with prodition.

1835 H. N. Moore Orlando i. i. 11 A thirst for blood and blackest prodition, Is the spur that pricks him on.

1887 W. de G. Birch Domesday Bk. ix. 123 Waltheof does not appear to have entered upon this perilous path of prodition with any intention of acting upon it.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	prodition
释义	† proditionn. Forms: late Middle English prodicioun, late Middle English prodicyoun, 1500s prodicion, 1500s prodycyon, 1500s–1800s prodition; Scottish pre-1700 prodicion, pre-1700 prodicione, pre-1700 prodicioun, pre-1700 prodicioune, pre-1700 prodicyon, pre-1700 prodissioun, pre-1700 proditione, pre-1700 proditioun, pre-1700 proditioune, pre-1700 prodycyon, pre-1700 1700s prodition. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French prodicion, prodition; Latin prōditiōn-, prōditiō. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman prodicion, prodicioun and Anglo-Norman and Middle French prodition (French prodition ) treachery, betrayal (13th or 14th cent. in Anglo-Norman) and its etymon classical Latin prōditiōn-, prōditiō treacherous abandonment, betrayal < prōdit- , past participial stem of prōdere to betray ( < prō- pro- prefix¹ + dare to give: see datum n.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Obsolete. Treason, treachery; betrayal; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun] treason?c1225 treacheryc1300 trechettingc1330 traisementc1380 betrayinga1382 betraisingc1385 proditionc1425 trayment1468 tradition1483 tradiment1535 foul play1546 betrayment1548 false play1567 betray1600 treacherizing1656 betrayal1817 treasony1828 double-crossing1834 trahison1858 dobbing1968 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] swikec893 swikedomc893 swikelnessa1023 lewnessc1175 treachery?c1225 treason?c1225 culvertshipa1250 swikeheada1250 swikeldoma1250 swikelhedea1250 felony1297 traitorhead1303 traitory1303 falsenessc1330 trainc1390 proditionc1425 traitorhoodc1470 covin1487 practicea1513 tradiment1535 traitorousness1571 Punic faith1590 traitorism1591 perfidy1592 perfidiousness1597 perfidity1607 treacherousness1610 traitorship1645 Carthaginian faith1711 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 4764 (MED) Þi worde..procedeth of verray trecherie, Of doubilnes..Vndirmynynge with prodicioun. a1475 (a1447) O. Bokenham Mappula Angliae in Englische Studien (1887) 10 33 (MED) Ynglyssh men been yovyn to prodicioun, to drounkynshipe, and to neclygence of goddis howse. c1536 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hist. & Chron. Scotl. (1821) I. 220 To condiscend to sa manifest prodition, and randir the man to his ennimes that socht refuge at him. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) viii. 57 The proditione of ane realme succedis to the hurt of the public veil. 1597 J. S. tr. G. Boccaccio Statelie Tragedie Guistard & Sismond ii, in Cert. Worthye Manvscr. Poems sig. C5 A traytor guiltie of false prodicion. 1610 S. Rid Martin Mark-all 21 They are likely to decrease..through the proditions and betrayings of the people which are contrary to them. 1669 Addr. Hopeful Young Gentry 55 The Lanthorn of Judas..lighted the Traitor to the prodition of our Blessed Saviour. 1732 Treat. Feme Coverts 51 A Testimony of his Prodition and Lewdness. 1794 T. Taylor tr. Pausanias Descr. Greece II. 194 All those who were charged with prodition. 1835 H. N. Moore Orlando i. i. 11 A thirst for blood and blackest prodition, Is the spur that pricks him on. 1887 W. de G. Birch Domesday Bk. ix. 123 Waltheof does not appear to have entered upon this perilous path of prodition with any intention of acting upon it. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1425
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