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单词 pregustation
释义

pregustationn.

Forms: 1600s praegustation, 1600s–1800s pregustation.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin praegustation-, praegustatio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin praegustation-, praegustatio foretaste, tasting beforehand (11th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin praegustāt- , past participial stem of praegustāre pregust v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare Middle French pregustation (a1500).
Obsolete.
The action of tasting before; an instance of this; (figurative) a foretaste, an anticipation. Also: a dish that is eaten before another; an appetizer.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > [noun] > preview, foretaste
arlesc1220
earnestc1225
forelook1357
foresight1422
foretaste1435
earnest pennya1438
before-tasting1526
prelibation1526
tasting1526
promise?1533
say1549
to-looka1572
handsel1573
assay1597
antepast1604
prefruitiona1631
cue1647
pregustation1656
pregustator1670
scene1691
tint1768
outlook1823
fore-view1831
preview1882
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Pregustation.., a tasting or assaying before.
1657 E. Calamy Evid. for Heaven sig. A2 It is a Heaven upon earth, a Heaven before we come to Heaven. The Prelibation and Pregustation of Heaven.
a1658 A. Farindon 50 Serm. (1674) III. xxxiii. 398 The Child, when he is hungry, desires milk, because he hath a kind of prægustation of milk in his very nature.
1667 E. Waterhouse Short Narr. Fire London 93 Over early pregustation of Woe.
1678 A. Walker Ἕυρηκα 117 In the actual exercise of prayer, by which she so often anticipated Heaven by pregustation.
1780 T. Sheridan Gen. Dict. Eng. Lang. II Pregustation, the act of tasting before another.
1824 C. Lamb Let. 2 Nov. (1935) II. 442 The Petty-feet made a pretty surprising pre-gustation for supper on Saturday.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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