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单词 beauty spot
释义

beauty spotn.

Brit. /ˈbjuːtɪ ˌspɒt/, U.S. /ˈbjudi ˌspɑt/
Forms: see beauty n. and spot n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: beauty n., spot n.1
Etymology: < beauty n. + spot n.1Earlier currency of sense 4 is apparently implied by the place name Beauty Spot in South Carolina (?1792 in J. Asplund Ann. Reg. Baptist Denomination 41, and in the following quot.):1826 R. Mills Statistics S. Carolina 633 Several of those verdant spots in the wilderness, called Savannahs, are to be found occasionally in this district [sc. Cheraw]. The most noted is called the Beauty spot, near the centre of the district.
1. gen. Something beautiful, esp. a feature or aspect of something which is particularly attractive. Now rare. Frequently as a figurative use of sense 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive thing
attraction1607
attractive1615
honeypot1618
sale-piece1621
beauty spot1645
eye-catcher1787
good-looker1854
spectacular1874
eye-opener1907
1645 D. Taylor Let. 27 Jan. in J. Vicars To his Friend Mr. J. Goodwin 6 This property in him were one of those beauty-spots which ravished you into a passionate adoration of him.
1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 129 If righteousness be such a beauty-spot in thine eyes. View more context for this quotation
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa IV. xxi. 99 That beauty-spot of wonders, her face.
1791 R. Broome Lett. Simkin Second vi. 35 He came forth with some Latin quotations, Which are beauty spots common in modern orations.
1895 D. L. Elmendorf Lantern Slides i. 22 Remember that a finger mark upon a slide is not a beauty spot, even if made by a pretty finger.
1944 D. Welch In Youth is Pleasure ii. 40 The squares of sponge..dressed with wicked green beauty-spots of pistachio nut.
2.
a. Originally: a small dark mark or patch painted or placed on the face to enhance beauty. Now chiefly: a natural dark mark on the skin, esp. a mole or freckle on a woman's face.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > [noun] > adorning with patches > ornamental patches or spots
spot1578
patch1592
beauty spot1647
fly1658
mouche1676
gunpowder spot1681
powder-spot1683
beauty patch1691
mouchet1699
coquette patch1705
the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [noun] > spot or mark
spotOE
markOE
tachea1400
macula?a1425
ruby1542
plotch1548
flea-biting1552
fleck1598
blanch1608
staina1616
naeve1619
neve1624
dark1637
sunspot1651
pip1676
liver spot1684
beauty spot1795
heat-spot1822
spilus1822
ink-spot1839
punctation1848
punctuation1848
macule1864
soldier's spots1874
pock1894
mouche1959
1647 W. Jenkyn Sleeping Sicknes 27 Witnesse that..shamefull & yet shamelesse nakednesse of necks and backs, those sin-blacke, hell-black, bewty-spotts (people would not account it a beauty to be borne with them).
1657 T. Reeve God's Plea for Nineveh 123 The setting of every hair..the placing of every beauty-spot.
1795 Monthly Rev. Nov. 342 The beauty-spot is there, I make no addition to what nature has already done.
1864 H. Spencer Illustr. Progress 90 From painted faces to beauty-spots.
1899 Current Lit. Sept. 229/1 The eyes were the marvels of the face, soft as those of the gazelle and with a beauty spot under the left one.
1957 D. P. Costello tr. S. Hedayat Blind Owl iv. 111 She was wearing a beauty spot and her face was made up with rouge, ceruse and kohl.
1990 Essentials Sept. 60/1 Moles, beauty spots, call them what you will.., might be the warning sign of skin cancer.
2010 N.Y. Post (Nexis) 21 Nov. 3 The secret of supermodel Cindy Crawford's ageless allure may be her beauty spot.
b. figurative. Something that contrasts with and so enhances the qualities of another thing; a foil. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration > an ornament > foil
foil1581
set-offa1625
offset1628
setting-offa1640
beauty spot1701
1701 N. Grew Cosmol. Sacra iii. ii. §49 The Deformity, and Filthyness of Swine, make them the Beauty-spot of the Animal Creation.
3. = speculum n. 4. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > wing or wings > marking on
beauty spot1804
wing-bar1844
speculum1847
wing-band1872
mirror1903
1804 T. Bewick Hist. Brit. Birds II. 355 The divided black and green bar, or beauty-spot of the wings [of the teal]).
1852 Graham's Mag. July 17/2 Secondaries violet-blue and deep green, with black edges and a broad white margin, forming the speculum or beauty spot.
1906 Biennial Rep. Commissioner Fisheries & Game Indiana 371 A speculum, or beauty spot of rich, golden green, bordered below with a band of black, and another of white.
1965 S. D. Ripley in A. Wetmore et al. Water, Prey, & Game Birds N. Amer. 155 These pond and marsh dabblers feed on weeds... Most of them have a distinct speculum or ‘beauty spot’.
4. A beautiful place, esp. a place known for its beautiful natural scenery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > [noun] > type of
beauty spot1846
picturesque1852
moonscape1907
mudscape1908
postcard land1918
cultural landscape1919
dunescape1928
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty1949
wirescape1951
AONB1957
Marlboro Country1961
roofscaping1962
1846 R. B. Sage Scenes Rocky Mts. xxiv. 212 (heading) A beauty spot.
1879 C. Rossetti Seek & Find 91 Hill-streams and waterfalls rank among the beauty-spots of this beautiful world.
1896 Appletons' Pop. Sci. Monthly Jan. 338 They [sc. climbing plants] form an inextricable but transparent network, through which the rays of the sun pass to lighten up the minutest details of these rare beauty spots.
1919 Times 5 Sept. 864 A former Middlesex beauty-spot—Hanworth Park.
1952 E. L. Leeming Road Engin. (ed. 3) xviii. 198 Roads leading to beauty spots or to resorts on the coast would attract cyclists.
2007 National Geographic Traveler: Romania 121/2 Local beauty spots include the mountain of Detunata.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1645
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