booklandn.

Brit.

/ˈbʊklənd/,

/ˈbʊkland/, U.S.

/ˈbʊkˌlænd/

Forms: Old English–early Middle English boclond, Old English–early Middle English (1600s– historical) bocland, 1600s bockland, 1600s bokeland, 1600s bookland, 1800s bokland.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: book n., land n.¹

Etymology: < book n. (compare book n. 1d) + land n.¹ Compare book v. 1 and also folkland n. Compare Old Frisian bōklond land bequeathed (to the Church) and also post-classical Latin bochelanda (11th cent. in a British source; < Old English).Revived in historical use in the early 17th cent. The word is frequently attested as a place name (from at least the first half of the 9th cent.); compare e.g.:eOE Rec. of dispute between Bp. Wulfred & Coenwulf of Mercia (Sawyer 1436) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1885) I. 530 In tribus locis.., hoc est æt Boclonde, & æt Wemba lea, & æt Herefreðing londe.OE Manumission, Tavistock (Bodl. 579) in J. Earle Hand-bk. Land-charters (1888) 255 Þæt ys cynsie fram liwtune..& eadsige of cyricforda & ælfgyþ of boclande.a1170 ( Bounds (Sawyer 639) in M. Gelling Place-names Berks. (1976) III. 715 Ærest Sprindlesham hyrð to Bocland [a1225 Boclande], and eal Gamafeld to Boclande [a1225 Boclandes] gemære. Compare also Bocheland, Buckinghamshire (1086; now Buckland), Bochelant, Surrey (1086; now Buckland), etc. As a place name, perhaps indicating that the original estate was not only held by royal charter, but newly created by it, e.g. by detaching it from a larger estate (see further A. Rumble in Leeds Stud. Eng. 18 (1987) 219–29, and Vocab. Eng. Place-names at bōc-land).

historical in later use.

Land granted or held in hereditary possession by charter; (also more generally, in historical use) any land not forming part of the folkland or common land. Cf. book n. 1d, folkland n.Chiefly with reference to land tenure in Anglo-Saxon England. Tenure as bookland was apparently originally designed to be transferable to the Church (cf. quot. eOE²). Bookland was owned outright by an individual; within the limits stipulated in the charter by which it was conferred, it was freed from secular dues and could be freely bequeathed to others.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > freehold land or property

booklandeOE

freeholdinga1325

freehold1435

udal land?1502

charter-land1503

eOE (Kentish) Will of Ealdorman Ælfred (Sawyer 1508) in F. E. Harmer Sel. Eng. Hist. Docs. 9th & 10th Cent. (1914) 14 Gif se cyning him geunnan wille þęs folclondes to ðęm boclonde, þonne hębbe he & bruce.

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. xviii. 236 He þa gehet..twelf boclanda æhte [L. xii possessiones praediorum] þæt he Gode geaf mynster on to timbrenne.

OE Laws of Edgar (Nero A.i) ii. ii. 196 Gyf hwa þonne ðegna sy, ðe on his boclande cyrican habbe, þe legerstow on sy, gesylle he þane þriddan dæl his agenre teoðunge into his cyrican.

lOE Laws: Instituta Cnuti (Rochester) i. xi. 295 In alodio (id est bocland) [OE Laws of Cnut: Nero A.i on his boclande].

lOE Quadripartitus (Domitian) in F. Liebermann Gesetze der Angelsachsen (1903) I. 317 Et si terram testamentalem habeat (quę Anglice dicitur bocland [c1310 Claud. boclond]).

1612 S. Daniel First Pt. Hist. Eng. ii. 131 Our Auncestors had onely two kinde of tenures, Boke-land, and Folkland.

1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 42 Bockland, in the Saxons time..was by that name distinguished from Folkland.

1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. 90 Book-land, or charter-land.

1819 Edinb. Rev. 32 10 Bok-land was held by the oaths of seven recognitors.

1860 C. Innes Scotl. in Middle Ages ii. 54 Bocland or Charterland was such as was severed by an act of the government, that is, by the King with the consent of his parliament, from the public land.

1876 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest V. xxiv. 368 The man who received a grant of book~land on such terms as made it practically as much his own as a primitive eðel.

1962 H. R. Loyn Anglo-Saxon Eng. iv. 171 The line of division between the two basic tenures of Anglo-Saxon England, bookland and folkland, makes sharp division between that which can be alienated and that which cannot.

1999 Oxoniensia 63 27 First, it is evident from the development of bookland in the 10th century that rapid inroads were being made, on a wide scale, into these earlier large estates.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bookland
释义	booklandn. Brit. /ˈbʊklənd/, /ˈbʊkland/, U.S. /ˈbʊkˌlænd/ Forms: Old English–early Middle English boclond, Old English–early Middle English (1600s– historical) bocland, 1600s bockland, 1600s bokeland, 1600s bookland, 1800s bokland. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: book n., land n.¹ Etymology: < book n. (compare book n. 1d) + land n.¹ Compare book v. 1 and also folkland n. Compare Old Frisian bōklond land bequeathed (to the Church) and also post-classical Latin bochelanda (11th cent. in a British source; < Old English).Revived in historical use in the early 17th cent. The word is frequently attested as a place name (from at least the first half of the 9th cent.); compare e.g.:eOE Rec. of dispute between Bp. Wulfred & Coenwulf of Mercia (Sawyer 1436) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1885) I. 530 In tribus locis.., hoc est æt Boclonde, & æt Wemba lea, & æt Herefreðing londe.OE Manumission, Tavistock (Bodl. 579) in J. Earle Hand-bk. Land-charters (1888) 255 Þæt ys cynsie fram liwtune..& eadsige of cyricforda & ælfgyþ of boclande.a1170 ( Bounds (Sawyer 639) in M. Gelling Place-names Berks. (1976) III. 715 Ærest Sprindlesham hyrð to Bocland [a1225 Boclande], and eal Gamafeld to Boclande [a1225 Boclandes] gemære. Compare also Bocheland, Buckinghamshire (1086; now Buckland), Bochelant, Surrey (1086; now Buckland), etc. As a place name, perhaps indicating that the original estate was not only held by royal charter, but newly created by it, e.g. by detaching it from a larger estate (see further A. Rumble in Leeds Stud. Eng. 18 (1987) 219–29, and Vocab. Eng. Place-names at bōc-land). historical in later use. Land granted or held in hereditary possession by charter; (also more generally, in historical use) any land not forming part of the folkland or common land. Cf. book n. 1d, folkland n.Chiefly with reference to land tenure in Anglo-Saxon England. Tenure as bookland was apparently originally designed to be transferable to the Church (cf. quot. eOE²). Bookland was owned outright by an individual; within the limits stipulated in the charter by which it was conferred, it was freed from secular dues and could be freely bequeathed to others. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > freehold land or property booklandeOE freeholdinga1325 freehold1435 udal land?1502 charter-land1503 eOE (Kentish) Will of Ealdorman Ælfred (Sawyer 1508) in F. E. Harmer Sel. Eng. Hist. Docs. 9th & 10th Cent. (1914) 14 Gif se cyning him geunnan wille þęs folclondes to ðęm boclonde, þonne hębbe he & bruce. eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. xviii. 236 He þa gehet..twelf boclanda æhte [L. xii possessiones praediorum] þæt he Gode geaf mynster on to timbrenne. OE Laws of Edgar (Nero A.i) ii. ii. 196 Gyf hwa þonne ðegna sy, ðe on his boclande cyrican habbe, þe legerstow on sy, gesylle he þane þriddan dæl his agenre teoðunge into his cyrican. lOE Laws: Instituta Cnuti (Rochester) i. xi. 295 In alodio (id est bocland) [OE Laws of Cnut: Nero A.i on his boclande]. lOE Quadripartitus (Domitian) in F. Liebermann Gesetze der Angelsachsen (1903) I. 317 Et si terram testamentalem habeat (quę Anglice dicitur bocland [c1310 Claud. boclond]). 1612 S. Daniel First Pt. Hist. Eng. ii. 131 Our Auncestors had onely two kinde of tenures, Boke-land, and Folkland. 1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 42 Bockland, in the Saxons time..was by that name distinguished from Folkland. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. 90 Book-land, or charter-land. 1819 Edinb. Rev. 32 10 Bok-land was held by the oaths of seven recognitors. 1860 C. Innes Scotl. in Middle Ages ii. 54 Bocland or Charterland was such as was severed by an act of the government, that is, by the King with the consent of his parliament, from the public land. 1876 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest V. xxiv. 368 The man who received a grant of book~land on such terms as made it practically as much his own as a primitive eðel. 1962 H. R. Loyn Anglo-Saxon Eng. iv. 171 The line of division between the two basic tenures of Anglo-Saxon England, bookland and folkland, makes sharp division between that which can be alienated and that which cannot. 1999 Oxoniensia 63 27 First, it is evident from the development of bookland in the 10th century that rapid inroads were being made, on a wide scale, into these earlier large estates. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.eOE
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