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单词 bookish
释义

bookishadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈbʊkɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈbʊkɪʃ/
Forms: see book n. and -ish suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: book n., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < book n. + -ish suffix1.
A. adj.
1.
a. Enthusiastic or serious about reading books; studious.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [adjective] > studious
studiousa1382
bookish1542
reading1572
academic1904
swotty1936
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes ii. f. 272 Sylla was not bookyshe [L. Syllam nescisse literas], nor half a good clerke.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Mii/2 Bookish, studiosus.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iii. iii. 70 Though I am not bookish, yet I can reade Waiting-Gentlewoman in the scape. View more context for this quotation
1665 D. Lloyd States-men & Favourites Eng. 487 An accomplished Gallant [sc. Raleigh], and yet a bookish man.
1775 T. Sheridan Lect. Art of Reading I. iv. 330 Bookish men are remarkable for taciturnity.
1849 C. Brontë Let. ?1 Oct. (2000) II. 266 The Haworth people have long since set me down as bookish and quiet.
1874 F. D. Maurice Friendship Bks. i. 12 In this bookish time of James I.
1926 P. Russell Benjamin Franklin iv. 44 But the old fire re-kindles when Brown discovers in this bedraggled youth an alert mind, a bookish taste, an original turn of speech, and a quirky humor.
2005 I. Sansom Mobile Libr.: Case Missing Bks. ii. 9 He'd been a bookish child, right from the off.
b. depreciative. Having only knowledge acquired from books; (hence) impractical; unworldly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > pedantry > [adjective] > acquainted merely with books
bookish1566
book-learned1693
bookful1711
booksy1930
1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Bvi Philosophers, (that bookish broode) may, teache the thinge by sleighte.
1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 i. i. 259 Whose bookish rule hath puld faire England downe.
1680 J. Crowne Misery Civil-war ii. 16 Under the reign of this tame bookish Henry.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 482. ¶2 A Bookish Man, who has no Knowledge of the World.
1864 J. H. Burton Scot Abroad II. i. 68 A monkish, bookish person, who meddles with nothing but literature.
1996 A. Kazin Lifetime Burning in Every Moment 92 I guess to her I am a nerd, a bookish noodle, not genially at the heart of things.
2005 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Apr. 24/2 The immature and bookish recluse.
2. Of or belonging to a book or books; literary.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > [adjective]
literalc1450
literate1558
bookish1567
paper1592
literary1605
literatory1652
belletristical1799
belletristic1821
belletrist1889
lit.1895
written1909
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Eiijv Thou must retaine thy bookishe charge.
1594 Order Prayer in W. K. Clay Liturg. Services Q. Eliz. (1847) 657 Did not Saunders second his bookish treasons..by commotion in Ireland?
1770 J. Andrews Acct. Char. & Manners French I. v. 67 Leaving therefore, those bookish Lucubrations (as many affect to call them) to those who have discretion enough to read and meditate in Silence.
1816 Q. Rev. 16 1 A phenomenon, in these days of bookish luxury.
1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. 10 Natural Language, neither bookish nor vulgar.
1878 S. Cox Salv. Mundi (ed. 3) Pref. 8 To recast these Lectures into a more bookish form.
1935 G. Blake Shipbuilders vi. 174 He thought of plain people, without any bookish culture.
1997 W. Dalrymple From Holy Mountain (1998) vi. 389 In a charming picture of bookish Byzantine life, they are visiting a bibliophile named Cosmas the Lawyer.
B. adv.
With reference to speech: in a manner characteristic of books; in an (overly) formal or literary manner.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [adverb] > studious
bookish1591
bookishly1593
studiouslya1626
1591 J. Florio Second Frutes A iv. b To..speake bookish.
1865 Sunday School Teachers' Mag. 4th Ser. 16 125 We spent the evening together, and talked ‘bookish’.
1911 J. G. Huneker Let. 4 June in A. T. Schwab James Gibbons Huneker (1963) xv. 199 Several of your characters talk bookish.
2008 M. K. Ray & R. Kundu tr. R. Tagore Gorā xv. 87 Binoy, don't talk bookish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.adv.1542
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