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单词 polymite
释义

polymiteadj.n.

Forms: late Middle English polimite, late Middle English polymete (perhaps transmission error), late Middle English polymyte.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French polymite; Latin polymitus.
Etymology: < (i) Middle French polymite, polimite (noun) multi-coloured fabric (13th cent. in Old French; 1506 as adjective), or its etymon (ii) classical Latin polymitus (adjective) woven with threads of different colours (frequently with reference to Genesis 37:3, where the Vulgate has Latin polymitus , translating Greek ποικίλος in the Septuagint) < ancient Greek πολύμιτος composed of many threads < πολυ- poly- comb. form + μίτος a warp thread (see mito- comb. form).Compare later isolated use as noun (in Latinate form):1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. xiii So as to work the cloths called polymita.
Obsolete. rare.
Of a garment, piece of fabric, etc.: woven out of many different or different-coloured threads; multicoloured. Also as n.: a multicoloured precious stone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective]
fawa700
medleyc1350
freckledc1380
motleyc1380
pied1382
specked1382
vary1382
partyc1385
parted1393
peckleda1400
polymitec1425
sere-colouredc1425
vairc1425
discoloured?1440
motleyed1447
varying1488
sheld1507
fleckered1508
piet1508
mellay1515
particoloured1530
pickled1552
varied1578
mingled1580
partly coloured1582
chequered1592
medley-coloured1593
mingle-coloured1593
piebald1594
feathered1610
changeable1612
particolour1612
enamelled1613
variousa1618
pie-coloured1619
jaspered1620
gangean1623
versicolour1628
patchwork1634
damasked1648
variously-coloureda1660
variegateda1661
agated1665
varicoloured1665
damaska1674
various-coloureda1711
pieted1721
versicoloured1721
diversicoloured1756
mosaic1776
harlequin1779
spanged1788
calico1807
piety1811
varied-coloured1811
discolorate1826
heterochromous1842
jaspé1851
discolor1859
discolorous1860
jasperoid1876
damascened1879
heterochromatic1895
variotinted1903
batik1914
varihued1921
rumbled1930
damasky1931
pepper-and-salt1940
partihued1959
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iii. 559 Þouȝ my wede be nat polymyte, Colourles, forþe I wil endyte.
c1450 (?a1422) J. Lydgate Life Our Lady (Durh.) iii. 773 Of yonge Ioseph, The coote polymete [rhyme wryte; L. tunicam polymitam]..Performede was.
a1475 Asneth 74 in Jrnl. Eng. & Germanic Philol. (1910) 9 229 Ten chambres for here wer bild... The firste was fair and large, with porfereit stonis walled, Poudred with precious polimites, of diuerse colours called.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.c1425
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