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单词 lipoic acid
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lipoic acid
lipoic acid n.
Brit. /lᵻˌpəʊɪk ˈasɪd/
,
/lʌɪˌpəʊɪk ˈasɪd/
,
U.S. /ləˌpoʊɪk ˈæsəd/
,
/laɪˌpoʊɪk ˈæsəd/
(also α-liˈpoic acid) Biochemistry a carboxylic acid, S—S—CH2CH2CH(CH2)4COOH, found in yeast and liver extracts which is a cofactor in the decarboxylation of pyruvate in vivo.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > miscellaneous other organic acids
melilithic acid1803
melanic acid1822
fulminic acid1824
sulphovinic acid1826
xanthic acid1831
alcoothionic acid1834
althionic acid1834
naphthalic acid1837
murexan1838
oxalhydric acid1838
pimelic acid1838
pyruvic acid1838
thionuric acid1838
glucic acid1840
sericic acid1841
anthranilic acid1842
acrylic acid1843
ulmin1843
rhoeadic acid1846
alizaric acid1848
thiacetic acid1854
fulminuric acid1855
phthalic acid1857
anchoic acid1858
graphitic acid1864
tropic acid1867
thymotic acid1868
octoic acid1881
nucleinic acid1893
polyphosphoric acid1895
hydnocarpic acid1905
glucuronic acid1909
octanoic acid1909
Reinecke acid1928
propenoic acid1948
lipoic acid1951
picloram1965
wyerone acid1970
1951 L. J. Reed et al. in Science 27 July 93/2 This work has led to the obtaining of a crystalline compound from processed insoluble liver residues, which is highly active for the growth of Streptococcus lactis in the absence of acetate... This compound is being called α-lipoic acid.
1951 L. J. Reed et al. in Science 27 July 93/2 The crystalline compound reported in this paper is designated as α-lipoic acid to indicate that it is the first member to be obtained of a series of chemically related substances which possess acetate-replacing and pyruvate oxidase factor activity.
1962 H. A. Krebs in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 351 Cofactors such as..pyridoxal phosphate, or lipoic acid may play a role in controlling reaction rates by virtue of being shared cofactors.
1968 R. F. Steiner Life Chem. vi. 100 The reduced form of lipoic acid contains two sulfhydryl groups..and can accept an acetyl group from active acetaldehyde.
extracted from lipo-comb. form1
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