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单词 praecipe in capite
释义

praecipe in capiten.

Brit. /ˈpriːsᵻpɪ ɪn ˈkapɪteɪ/, U.S. /ˈprisəpi ɪn ˈkæpəˌteɪ/
Forms: 1500s 1900s– precipe in capite, 1600s– praecipe in capite.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin praecipe in capite.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin praecipe in capite, name of the writ (1225, c1258, 1299 in British sources) < classical Latin praecipe (see praecipe n.) + in (see in prep.) + capite , ablative of caput head (see caput n.). Compare praecipe n. and praecipe quod reddat n.
Law. Now historical.
A writ of right issued for a tenant holding land of the monarch in chief.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > other types of writ
utrumc1290
quo warrantoa1325
writ of right closea1325
writ of oyer and terminer1414
writ of right1414
quare impedit?a1424
prohibition?1435
praecipec1440
supplicavita1450
replevy1451
ouster-le-main1485
praecipe in capitec1523
value1527
inhibition1532
rehabilitation1533
melius inquirendum1549
ne exeat regnum1559
quo minus1592
letters (or writ) of supplementc1600
inhibition1603
fair pleading1607
ingressu1607
ne exeat regno1607
account1622
associationa1625
ship-writ1640
cessavit1641
ne exeat1644
devastavit1651
right close1651
writ of second deliverance1652
fair pleader1655
beaupleader1700
proclamation writ1713
writ of inquiry1809
writ of intendence and respondence1881
c1523 J. Rastell Expos. Terminorum Legum Anglorum (at cited word) Precipe in capite is a writ and it lyeth where the tenaunt holdyth of his lord in chefe as of hys crowne and is deuorsyd..than he shall haue this writ.
1535 tr. Natura Breuium (1544) 15 This wrytte of ryghte, Precipe in capite, lyeth for the tenaunt whiche holdeth of the kynge in chefe, as of his crowne, whiche tenaunte is deforced.
1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Ddd1v/2 Præcipe quod reddat, is a writ of great diuersitie..it is called sometime a writ of Right close, as a præcipe in capite, when it issueth out of the court of common plees for a tenent holding of the King in cheife, as of his Crowne, and not of the King, as of any honour, castell or maner.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. x.195 His writ of right is called a writ of præcipe in capite.
1894 L. O. Pike Constit. Hist. House of Lords 171 This writ, known in later times as Praecipe in capite, was the Writ of Right applicable to a tenant in chief of the Crown as distinguished from an undertenant owing suit to the Court of his Lord.
1975 A. W. B. Simpson Hist. Comm. Law of Contract i. ii. 75 Pollock and Maitland put forward a somewhat similar interpretation, and laid particular stress upon the similarity between the early action of debt and the action praecipe in capite to recover land.
1993 H. L. MacQueen Comm. Law & Feudal Soc. in Medieval Scotl. 190 After Magna Carta, the tenant-in-chief used a writ called the precipe in capite, so described because it made clear that no lord was being deprived of his court, by mentioning that the claim was to hold in chief.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1523
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