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单词 practised
释义

practisedpracticedadj.

Brit. /ˈpraktɪst/, U.S. /ˈpræktəst/
Forms: see practise v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: practise v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < practise v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier practic adj.
1. That has been achieved through practice; developed or acquired over time, esp. through effort or training; studied.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [adjective] > prepared or ready > prepared by going through beforehand
rehearsedc1443
practised?1520
recollecteda1616
?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth iv. f. 4v They..thynketh it a moost great & syngular craft or practysed wysdome to wynne benyuolence, by salutyng the commen people, and by dyssimulate reuerence done to euery man passyng by them.
?1534 tr. Dialoge Julius sig. evv These princes which by my practised polycy made warre one agaynst another.
1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream v. i. 97 I haue seene them shiuer and looke pale,..Throttle their practiz'd accent in their feares. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) i. ii. 118 Making practis'd Smiles As in a Looking-Glasse. View more context for this quotation
1678 T. Otway Friendship in Fashion iv. 41 Her naturall and unexperienced Tenderness exceeded practis'd Charms.
1725 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey I. iv. 342 He, whose practis'd wit Knew all the serpent-mazes of deceit.
a1791 T. Blacklock Poems (1793) 48 Thy conscious charms, thy practis'd arts, Those adventitious beams that round thee shine.
1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans I. viii. 110 The whole party..was made acquainted with the nature of the disaster, that had disturbed even the practiced stoicism of their youthful Indian protector.
1877 H. James American xvii. 291 This person was looking round..and her fan was moving to and fro with the most practiced grace.
1909 J. London South of Slot in Sat. Evening Post 22 May 4/2 Either arm betrayed a practiced familiarity in stealing around girls' waists.
1960 W. Percy Moviegoer iii. iv. 130 A clumsy yet practiced movement that ends with her wrists bent in, in a womanish angle.
2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 21 Oct. 69/4 The practiced courtroom affability of the plaintiff's attorney.
2. That has had a great deal of practice; experienced, proficient; expert, well-trained. Also in extended use. Cf. practise v. 10a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilled or experienced
oldOE
well-usedc1300
experientc1420
way-wisea1460
pertly1466
practica1522
perite1530
well-practised1539
well-experienced1541
practised1548
experienced1576
veteran1624
practical1632
well-seasoned1640
seasoneda1643
callent1656
versant1766
used1786
salted1864
roteda1901
shell-backed1930
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. xcjv A compainei of warlike and practised souldiors.
1663 J. Mayne tr. Lucian Part of Lucian sig. Vv2v Your Art, of which you seem to be so practised a master.
1775 B. Franklin London 783 Our composers of music..are admirable at pleasing practised ears, and know how to delight one another.
1814 W. Wordsworth Excursion vii. 316 With acceptable treat of fish or fowl By nature yielded to his practised hand.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xxii. 714 To the practised eyes of the Kentish fishermen she looked much like a French privateer.
1872 ‘M. Twain’ Roughing It li. 362 He..offered conclusive evidence that he wielded an easy and practiced pen, and so Mr. F. engaged him at once to help write the novel.
1876 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. (ed. 5) i. vi. 201 My practised men fastened the sail at the top.
1925 B. Rackham tr. E. Hannover Pottery & Porcelain I. iii. ii. 96 It requires a practised eye to distinguish between a genuine and a spurious Orvieto jug.
1955 R. C. Hutchinson Stepmother vii. 48 She stopped as a practised speaker does who has exactly filled his time.
2004 U.S. News & World Rep. 12 Apr. 24/1 The Bush campaign is already..taking a few good swipes at John Kerry. Kerry's a practiced counterpuncher, though.
3. Perhaps: plotted against, made the object of conspiracy. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1596 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) x. lv. 247 Throckmorton yeat, more priuie and more practising than those,..Did Mischiefes that imported more our practiz'd State disclose.
4. Habitually used or frequented; accustomed, familiar. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective]
habitudinalc1380
ordinala1425
usantc1450
habituate1526
habited1605
habitual1611
solemn1616
habituary1627
hectic1641
practised1656
regular1786
familiar1920
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > accustomed, used, or wont
wontc888
haunteda1325
accustomed1429
consuetec1503
acquainted1572
frequent1575
occasioned1576
fain1596
wontlike1601
habited1605
habituate1606
wonted1611
practised1656
1656 Ld. Orrery Parthenissa V. iii. iii. 142 Leading us into a less practis'd walk.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 945 To serve thir Lord..with songs to hymne his Throne, And practis'd distances to cringe, not fight. View more context for this quotation

Derivatives

ˈpractisedly adv.
ΚΠ
1911 Bookman Dec. 168/2 Every lyrical poet has to resist the temptation to say over again, more eloquently, practisedly, but less well, what he has said..in his first impulse.
1984 New Yorker 20 Feb. 131/1 It's not simply the husky voice speaking practicedly into the microphone.
2012 L. Prebble Effect 93 Connie gives him a newspaper, practisedly. She gets out a mirror, practisedly, he looks at himself.
ˈpractisedness n. now rare
ΚΠ
1716 D. Ryder Diary 14 Oct. (1939) (modernized text) 346 A long practicedness in the world seems very much to have wore off that nice sense of virtue.
1883 J. Purves in Contemp. Rev. Sept. 352 Honesty he ascribes to practisedness in the world's ways.
1987 Southwest Rev. 72 460 Ah Robert the sheer practicedness of it [sc. a kiss] told me how much greater the danger of you must be for me.
2010 D. Crewe in R. Lippens & P. Van Calster New Direct. for Criminol. ii. 50 Qualities..such as scale, age, practicedness, density, and so on.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1520
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