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单词 planker
释义

plankern.

Brit. /ˈplaŋkə/, U.S. /ˈplæŋkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plank v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < plank v. (compare sense 5 at that entry) + -er suffix1.
Hat-making. Now rare.
A person who shapes and hardens a hat on a plank. Cf. plank v. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making headgear > [noun] > hat-making > processes involved in > one who
little master1806
pouncer1868
planker?1881
wirer?1881
stiffener1892
pelt-shaker1902
?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 74 Felt Hat Making:..Planker.
1902 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 15 Feb. 378/1 In hand-planking the ‘form’ is dipped in boiling water acidulated with vitriol, and then folded and vigorously kneaded by the planker's hand.
1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §409 Bumper, a planker who operates a bumping machine; places felt forms in a sort of trough, sets machine in motion, so that forms are bumped about against arms of machine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1881
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