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单词 plesianthropus
释义

Plesianthropusn.

Brit. /ˌpliːzɪˈanθrəpəs/, U.S. /ˌplisiˈænθrəpəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Plesianthropus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Plesianthropus, genus name (R. Broom 1938, in Nature 27 Aug. 377/1) < plesio- plesio- comb. form + -anthropus (see Pithecanthropus n.).
Palaeontology (now historical).
An African fossil hominid of the former genus Plesianthropus, described from remains found in caves at Sterkfontein, near Johannesburg, South Africa, and now usually included in the species Australopithecus africanus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > fossil or extinct types
Dryopithecus1862
Sivapithecus1915
Australopithecus1925
Proconsul1933
Ramapithecus1934
Plesianthropus1938
australopithecine1941
australopith1949
Kenyapithecus1961
ramapithecine1972
Afropithecus1986
1938 Science 9 Dec. 7/1 A further discovery at Sterkfontein is that of the brain cast of..a male skull of Plesianthropus.
1948 A. L. Kroeber Anthropol. (rev. ed.) iii. 91 Australopithecus and Plesianthropus came to light in quarrying operations.
1960 C. Winick Dict. Anthropol. 421/1 Plesianthropus, an African man-like ape fossil from the Pleistocene period.
1977 G. W. Hewes in D. M. Rumbaugh Lang. Learning by Chimpanzee i. 40 As for the Australopithecines (based on casts of the Sterkfontein individual formerly called ‘Plesianthropus’) no articulate language would have been possible for them.
1994 New Scientist (Nexis) 9 July 3333 It was his habit to give different names to specimens from different places, so his find was attributed to a new genus, Plesianthropus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1938
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