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单词 pleromorph
释义

pleromorphn.

Brit. /ˈplɪərəmɔːf/, U.S. /ˈplɪrəˌmɔrf/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Greek πληρο- , -morph comb. form.
Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek πληρο- (see plerophory n.) + -morph comb. form, after French †pléromorphose (F. Gonnard 1886, in Comptes rendus hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 103 1037, the source reviewed in quot. 1887), itself after German Pleromorphose ( A. Kenngott Uebersicht der Resultate mineralogischer Forschungen in den Jahren 1856 und 1857 (1859) 204).
Mineralogy. rare.
A type of pseudomorph produced by the deposition of a mineral substance so as to fill a cavity left in a rock by the removal of a crystal of another mineral substance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral structure or appearance > [noun] > cavity > pleromorph
pleromorph1887
1887 Amer. Naturalist 21 473 Gonnard describes pleromorphs of quartz after fluorite.
1999 I. Kostov & R. I. Kostov Crystal Habits Minerals iii. 42 When the latter is completely leached out, the negative form (negative crystal) may be filled up by a guest mineral, called then pleromorph.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1887
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