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单词 pleocytosis
释义

pleocytosisn.

Brit. /ˌpliːə(ʊ)sʌɪˈtəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌpliəˌsaɪˈtoʊsəs/
Inflections: Plural pleocytoses.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pleo- comb. form, -cyte comb. form, -osis suffix.
Etymology: < pleo- comb. form + -cyte comb. form + -osis suffix, after e.g. poikilocytosis n., microcytosis n.
Medicine.
The presence of an abnormally high number of white blood cells (usually lymphocytes) in the cerebrospinal fluid; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > abnormal or morbid tissue > growth of
polysarcia1693
carnification1744
pullulation1829
hypertrophy1834
heteroplasia1854
neoplasia1871
hyperplasia1873
pseudohypertrophy1873
hemihypertrophy1900
myelomatosis1904
hypercellularity1908
pleocytosis1911
myelosis1916
lymphoblastoma1920
histiocytosis1924
plasmocytosis1924
reticuloendotheliosis1925
reticulosis1932
sarcoidosis1936
retrolental fibroplasia1942
fibrogenesis1952
hyperplasm-
1911 T. L. Stedman Pract. Med. Dict. 681/1 Pleocytosis, lymphocytosis in the cerebrospinal fluid in syphilitic and parasyphilitic diseases of the central nervous system.
1924 C. H. Browning & I. Mackenzie Recent Methods in Diagnosis & Treatm. of Syphilis (ed. 2) xvi. 304 Pleocytosis is found in practically all acute and chronic inflammatory processes affecting the meninges.
1978 Medicine 57 197 Early and more recent cases have had bloody, xanthochromic pleocytoses.
2003 Family Practice News (Nexis) 15 May 8 When we see a child..with fever, headache and vomiting, cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis in the hundreds.., we think of enterovirus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1911
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