pirozhokn.

Brit.

/ˈpɪrəʒɒk/,

/pɪrəˈʒɒk/, U.S.

/ˈpɪrəˌʒɑk/,

/ˌpɪrəˈʒɑk/

Forms: Plural 1900s– piroshki, 1900s– pirotchi, 1900s– pirozhki Brit.

/pᵻˈrɒʒki/,

/ˌpɪrɒʒˈkiː/,

/pᵻˈrɒʃki/,

/ˌpɪrɒʃˈkiː/, U.S.

/pəˈrɑʒki/,

/pəˈrɑʃki/, 1900s– pirozhok (irregular), 1900s– pyrochki. Singular 1900s– piroshok, 1900s– pirozhok, 1900s– pirozok, 1900s– pirozsok (irregular).

Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian pirožok.

Etymology: < Russian pirožok (also transliterated pirozhok ), literally ‘little pirog’ < pirog pirog n. + -ok, diminutive suffix. Compare French pirojki, plural (1900 or earlier).In plural forms in -ki after the Russian plural form pirožki.

In Russian and Eastern European cookery: a small savoury pastry or pasty, usually filled with meat, vegetables, etc. Chiefly in plural (also with singular agreement). Cf. pirog n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > rissoles, balls, or croquettes > [noun]

rishew1340

pomedorry1381

rafiolea1425

raynoll?c1425

pomea1450

andouillet1611

raviol1611

tamale1625

patty1660

poupiets1702

croquette1706

rissole1706

potato cake1747

Basque1769

potato ball1817

Cecils1819

polpetta1822

quenelle1827

kibbeh1829

meatball1835

kromeski1846

quenelle de volaille1846

quesadilla1848

kungu cake1865

ponhaus1869

frikkadel1870

albondigas1872

fricandel1872

Vienna steak1874

pirozhok1887

kofta1888

paupiette1889

cheeseball1895

keftedes1912

baozi1927

crab cake1929

falafel1936

klops1936

coddie1941

wonton1948

fish finger1962

1887 N. H. Dole tr. L. Tolstoy Ivan Ilyitch 174 The people..loaded him with pirozhki for his journey..and Yefím started on his way.

1912 R. K. Wood Tourist's Russia ii. 34 To taste pirozhki at their best, one must go to Philipov's in St. Petersburg or Moscow.

1933 P. Esmonde & L. G. Esmonde Von Schumacher's Cook's Tour of European Kitchens vi. 105 After this..came Bortch, a soup of beetroot and cabbage, accompanied by Pyrochki—a Russian stuffed pastry.

1963 V. Nabokov Gift i. 35 He bought some piroshki (one with meat, another with cabbage, a third with tapioca, a fourth with rice, a fifth…could not afford a fifth) in a Russian foodshop.

1973 S. Skipwith Eat Russ. viii. 154 Pirozhki are small patties served with soup, as appetisers, or offered with tea or coffee at any time.

1993 New Republic 19 Apr. 9/2 It was better..not to flaunt the five-dollar bill jammed into your pocket along with the pale rainbow of thousand-and five-hundred ruble notes as you fumbled to buy a pirozhok at a roadside stand.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pirozhok
释义	pirozhokn. Brit. /ˈpɪrəʒɒk/, /pɪrəˈʒɒk/, U.S. /ˈpɪrəˌʒɑk/, /ˌpɪrəˈʒɑk/ Forms: Plural 1900s– piroshki, 1900s– pirotchi, 1900s– pirozhki Brit. /pᵻˈrɒʒki/, /ˌpɪrɒʒˈkiː/, /pᵻˈrɒʃki/, /ˌpɪrɒʃˈkiː/, U.S. /pəˈrɑʒki/, /pəˈrɑʃki/, 1900s– pirozhok (irregular), 1900s– pyrochki. Singular 1900s– piroshok, 1900s– pirozhok, 1900s– pirozok, 1900s– pirozsok (irregular). Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian pirožok. Etymology: < Russian pirožok (also transliterated pirozhok ), literally ‘little pirog’ < pirog pirog n. + -ok, diminutive suffix. Compare French pirojki, plural (1900 or earlier).In plural forms in -ki after the Russian plural form pirožki. In Russian and Eastern European cookery: a small savoury pastry or pasty, usually filled with meat, vegetables, etc. Chiefly in plural (also with singular agreement). Cf. pirog n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > rissoles, balls, or croquettes > [noun] rishew1340 pomedorry1381 rafiolea1425 raynoll?c1425 pomea1450 andouillet1611 raviol1611 tamale1625 patty1660 poupiets1702 croquette1706 rissole1706 potato cake1747 Basque1769 potato ball1817 Cecils1819 polpetta1822 quenelle1827 kibbeh1829 meatball1835 kromeski1846 quenelle de volaille1846 quesadilla1848 kungu cake1865 ponhaus1869 frikkadel1870 albondigas1872 fricandel1872 Vienna steak1874 pirozhok1887 kofta1888 paupiette1889 cheeseball1895 keftedes1912 baozi1927 crab cake1929 falafel1936 klops1936 coddie1941 wonton1948 fish finger1962 1887 N. H. Dole tr. L. Tolstoy Ivan Ilyitch 174 The people..loaded him with pirozhki for his journey..and Yefím started on his way. 1912 R. K. Wood Tourist's Russia ii. 34 To taste pirozhki at their best, one must go to Philipov's in St. Petersburg or Moscow. 1933 P. Esmonde & L. G. Esmonde Von Schumacher's Cook's Tour of European Kitchens vi. 105 After this..came Bortch, a soup of beetroot and cabbage, accompanied by Pyrochki—a Russian stuffed pastry. 1963 V. Nabokov Gift i. 35 He bought some piroshki (one with meat, another with cabbage, a third with tapioca, a fourth with rice, a fifth…could not afford a fifth) in a Russian foodshop. 1973 S. Skipwith Eat Russ. viii. 154 Pirozhki are small patties served with soup, as appetisers, or offered with tea or coffee at any time. 1993 New Republic 19 Apr. 9/2 It was better..not to flaunt the five-dollar bill jammed into your pocket along with the pale rainbow of thousand-and five-hundred ruble notes as you fumbled to buy a pirozhok at a roadside stand. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1887
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