† wealyadj.¹

Forms: Old English welig, -eg, wælig, weolig, Middle English weli, Middle English weoli, weoleȝ, Middle English wely, 1500s Scottish velie.

Etymology: Old English welig = Old Saxon welag (Middle Low German and Middle Dutch welich , Low German and Dutch welig luxuriant, rank, wanton), Old High German welac < West Germanic *welago- , < *wela- weal n.¹: see -y suffix¹.

Obsolete.

1. Wealthy, prosperous, happy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > [adjective]

i-selic888

wealyc893

blaed-fastOE

i-sundfulc1000

full-thrivenc1175

well-donea1200

wealfulc1230

i-selec1275

neotsumc1275

prosperc1350

wealsomea1382

well begonea1393

prosperable?c1422

thriftyc1440

prosperousc1450

quartful?c1475

wealthyc1480

wella1500

prospering1587

felicious1599

thriving1607

felicitous1641

prospered1651

well-faring1712

well-doing1800

made-up1956

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. (1883) iv. v. 166 Sum welig mon..se wæs haten Hanna.

OE Beowulf 2607 Gemunde ða ða are, þe he him ær forgeaf, wicstede weligne Wægmundinga.

11.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 540/6 Diues, weli.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6938 Þe þridde hæhte Woden þat is an weoli godd.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 215 Þa weoleȝen & þa weaðlen.

c1380 in Polit. Poems (Rolls) I. 267 Suche annuels has made thes frers, so wely and so gay, That ther may no possessioners mayntene thair array.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9958 Þan was þar never suilk a hald, Ne nan welier in werld to wald.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7879 Bot oft þe weliest o win Riue-liest þai fal in sin.

2. In good condition, healthy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > healthy

wholeeOE

isoundOE

i-sundfulc1000

ferec1175

soundc1175

fish-wholea1225

forthlyc1230

steadfasta1300

wella1300

safec1300

tidya1325

halec1330

quartc1330

well-faringc1330

well-tempered1340

well-disposeda1398

wealyc1400

furnished1473

mighty?a1475

quartful?c1475

good1527

wholesomea1533

crank1548

healthful1550

healthy1552

hearty1552

healthsome1563

well-affected?1563

disposed1575

as sound as a bell1576

firm1577

well-conditioned1580

sound1605

unvaletudinary1650

all right1652

valid1652

as sound as a (alsoany) roach1655

fair-like1663

hoddy1664

wanton1674

stout?1697

trig1704

well-hained1722

sprack1747

caller1754

sane1755

finely1763

bobbish1780

cleverly1784

right1787

smart1788

fine1791

eucratic1795

nobbling1825

as right as a trivet1835

first rate1841

in fine, good, high, etc., feather1844

gay1855

sprackish1882

game ball1905

abled1946

well-toned1952

a hundred per cent1960

oke1960

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1244 Þo þat byden wer so biten with þe bale hunger, Þat on wyf hade ben worþe þe welgest fourre.

c1440 Pallad. on Husb. iii. 266 The clawes drie & scabbid, old, vnsely, Kitte al away, & kepe up that is wely.

3. Luxurious, self-indulgent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > luxury or luxurious living > [adjective]

delicatea1393

deliciousa1393

voluptuous?a1475

pampereda1529

volupteousa1535

wealy1545

lascivious1589

smoothed1600

luxurious1606

luxuriose1727

high life1733

Vie Parisienne1890

decadent1967

1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (iv.) f. 50^v The peple of Israell as oft as thei wexed wealy and fatte as saith the song of Moses.

1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (v.) f. 71 Let siche sewer wealy rulers beware of a soden fall.

c1590 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 216 Sum velie var, Sum vickit, And Sum vaine.

Derivatives

† ˈwealiness n. Obsolete luxuriousness.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > luxury or luxurious living > [noun]

softnessOE

voluptuositya1380

voluptuoustya1382

delicacya1393

deliciousnessa1500

volupteousness1526

niceness1540

nicety1542

wealiness1545

luxe1558

voluptibility1631

luxury1633

voluptuousness1652

volupté1712

decadence1882

gracious living1892

vie de luxe1920

good life1937

dolce vita1961

sweet life1962

1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (xi.) f. 181 Therfore of pryde and wealynes [he] gaue himselfe vp vnto his owne lustis.

1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xxx. 7) i. f. 109 Hereuppon groweth wealynesse of the flesh [L. hinc carnis lascivia], that they licentiously folow theyr owne lusts.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† wealyweelyadj.²

Forms: Also 1600s wealie, weally.

Etymology: Of obscure origin; common in P. Holland.

Obsolete.

Of land: Unproductive, marshy, poor.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [adjective]

fen-lichc1000

fennyc1000

mooryOE

marshya1382

marshlyc1410

moorisha1492

queachy?a1500

marish1549

plashya1552

foggy?1555

fen-like1561

undrained1573

fennish1577

boggy1587

paludious1595

wealy1601

marishy1607

snapy1607

uliginous1610

quagmiry1623

paludiate1632

boggish1633

pooly1652

swampy1661

spouty1677

gouty1686

pondy1687

morassy1699

sloppy1699

lairy17..

soggya1722

swampish1725

splashy1727

squashy1751

haggy1765

gaulty1784

slumpy1823

sumpy1824

paludine1852

paludic1854

paludinal1856

paludian1860

paludinous1866

paludal1871

paludial1875

morassic1893

muskeggy1894

swamped1899

the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective]

westeeOE

wildc893

wastyc1230

wastec1290

untilled1297

void1398

wilsomea1400

desolate1413

wastablea1450

unlaboured1474

untilthed1495

spare1508

unmanured1541

unculted1548

uncultured1555

Hyrcan1567

untoiled1578

manureless1595

griggy1597

Wealdish1598

Hyrcanian1600

unwrought1600

wealy1601

uncultived1605

incult1624

unmanaged1634

incultivateda1657

uncultivate1659

uncultivated1684

unreclaimed1753

wildered1810

irreclaimed1814

natural1827

feral1882

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xvii. viii. 506 If the ground be cold, moist, and weely.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 203 This river [Ex] hath his head and springeth first in a weely and barren ground named Exmore.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 364 Flockes of sheepe long necked and square of bulke and bone, by reason (as it is commonly thought) of the weally and hilly situation of their pasturage.

1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 33 Sandy Marle serues (for want of other) chiefely in cold moist and weely grounds.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	wealy
释义	† wealyadj.¹ Forms: Old English welig, -eg, wælig, weolig, Middle English weli, Middle English weoli, weoleȝ, Middle English wely, 1500s Scottish velie. Etymology: Old English welig = Old Saxon welag (Middle Low German and Middle Dutch welich , Low German and Dutch welig luxuriant, rank, wanton), Old High German welac < West Germanic welago- , < wela- weal n.¹: see -y suffix¹. Obsolete. 1. Wealthy, prosperous, happy. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > [adjective] i-selic888 wealyc893 blaed-fastOE i-sundfulc1000 full-thrivenc1175 well-donea1200 wealfulc1230 i-selec1275 neotsumc1275 prosperc1350 wealsomea1382 well begonea1393 prosperable?c1422 thriftyc1440 prosperousc1450 quartful?c1475 wealthyc1480 wella1500 prospering1587 felicious1599 thriving1607 felicitous1641 prospered1651 well-faring1712 well-doing1800 made-up1956 c893 tr. Orosius Hist. (1883) iv. v. 166 Sum welig mon..se wæs haten Hanna. OE Beowulf 2607 Gemunde ða ða are, þe he him ær forgeaf, wicstede weligne Wægmundinga. 11.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 540/6 Diues, weli. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6938 Þe þridde hæhte Woden þat is an weoli godd. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 215 Þa weoleȝen & þa weaðlen. c1380 in Polit. Poems (Rolls) I. 267 Suche annuels has made thes frers, so wely and so gay, That ther may no possessioners mayntene thair array. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9958 Þan was þar never suilk a hald, Ne nan welier in werld to wald. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7879 Bot oft þe weliest o win Riue-liest þai fal in sin. 2. In good condition, healthy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > healthy wholeeOE isoundOE i-sundfulc1000 ferec1175 soundc1175 fish-wholea1225 forthlyc1230 steadfasta1300 wella1300 safec1300 tidya1325 halec1330 quartc1330 well-faringc1330 well-tempered1340 well-disposeda1398 wealyc1400 furnished1473 mighty?a1475 quartful?c1475 good1527 wholesomea1533 crank1548 healthful1550 healthy1552 hearty1552 healthsome1563 well-affected?1563 disposed1575 as sound as a bell1576 firm1577 well-conditioned1580 sound1605 unvaletudinary1650 all right1652 valid1652 as sound as a (alsoany) roach1655 fair-like1663 hoddy1664 wanton1674 stout?1697 trig1704 well-hained1722 sprack1747 caller1754 sane1755 finely1763 bobbish1780 cleverly1784 right1787 smart1788 fine1791 eucratic1795 nobbling1825 as right as a trivet1835 first rate1841 in fine, good, high, etc., feather1844 gay1855 sprackish1882 game ball1905 abled1946 well-toned1952 a hundred per cent1960 oke1960 c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1244 Þo þat byden wer so biten with þe bale hunger, Þat on wyf hade ben worþe þe welgest fourre. c1440 Pallad. on Husb. iii. 266 The clawes drie & scabbid, old, vnsely, Kitte al away, & kepe up that is wely. 3. Luxurious, self-indulgent. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > luxury or luxurious living > [adjective] delicatea1393 deliciousa1393 voluptuous?a1475 pampereda1529 volupteousa1535 wealy1545 lascivious1589 smoothed1600 luxurious1606 luxuriose1727 high life1733 Vie Parisienne1890 decadent1967 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (iv.) f. 50^v The peple of Israell as oft as thei wexed wealy and fatte as saith the song of Moses. 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (v.) f. 71 Let siche sewer wealy rulers beware of a soden fall. c1590 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 216 Sum velie var, Sum vickit, And Sum vaine. Derivatives † ˈwealiness n. Obsolete luxuriousness. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > luxury or luxurious living > [noun] softnessOE voluptuositya1380 voluptuoustya1382 delicacya1393 deliciousnessa1500 volupteousness1526 niceness1540 nicety1542 wealiness1545 luxe1558 voluptibility1631 luxury1633 voluptuousness1652 volupté1712 decadence1882 gracious living1892 vie de luxe1920 good life1937 dolce vita1961 sweet life1962 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (xi.) f. 181 Therfore of pryde and wealynes [he] gaue himselfe vp vnto his owne lustis. 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xxx. 7) i. f. 109 Hereuppon groweth wealynesse of the flesh [L. hinc carnis lascivia], that they licentiously folow theyr owne lusts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † wealyweelyadj.² Forms: Also 1600s wealie, weally. Etymology: Of obscure origin; common in P. Holland. Obsolete. Of land: Unproductive, marshy, poor. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [adjective] fen-lichc1000 fennyc1000 mooryOE marshya1382 marshlyc1410 moorisha1492 queachy?a1500 marish1549 plashya1552 foggy?1555 fen-like1561 undrained1573 fennish1577 boggy1587 paludious1595 wealy1601 marishy1607 snapy1607 uliginous1610 quagmiry1623 paludiate1632 boggish1633 pooly1652 swampy1661 spouty1677 gouty1686 pondy1687 morassy1699 sloppy1699 lairy17.. soggya1722 swampish1725 splashy1727 squashy1751 haggy1765 gaulty1784 slumpy1823 sumpy1824 paludine1852 paludic1854 paludinal1856 paludian1860 paludinous1866 paludal1871 paludial1875 morassic1893 muskeggy1894 swamped1899 the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] westeeOE wildc893 wastyc1230 wastec1290 untilled1297 void1398 wilsomea1400 desolate1413 wastablea1450 unlaboured1474 untilthed1495 spare1508 unmanured1541 unculted1548 uncultured1555 Hyrcan1567 untoiled1578 manureless1595 griggy1597 Wealdish1598 Hyrcanian1600 unwrought1600 wealy1601 uncultived1605 incult1624 unmanaged1634 incultivateda1657 uncultivate1659 uncultivated1684 unreclaimed1753 wildered1810 irreclaimed1814 natural1827 feral1882 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xvii. viii. 506 If the ground be cold, moist, and weely. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 203 This river [Ex] hath his head and springeth first in a weely and barren ground named Exmore. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 364 Flockes of sheepe long necked and square of bulke and bone, by reason (as it is commonly thought) of the weally and hilly situation of their pasturage. 1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 33 Sandy Marle serues (for want of other) chiefely in cold moist and weely grounds. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.¹c893adj.²1601
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† wealyadj.1

Derivatives

† wealyweelyadj.2

† wealyadj.¹

† wealyweelyadj.²