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单词 photographometer
释义

photographometern.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photograph n., -ometer comb. form.
Etymology: < photograph n. + -ometer comb. form. N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation as (fōu:tŏgrăfǫ·mĭtəɹ) /ˌfəʊtəɡrəˈfɒmɪtə(r)/.
Obsolete.
1. An instrument for determining the degree of sensitivity of a photographic medium to the chemical action of light.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > meters
photographometer1848
heliograph1851
actinometer1866
sensitometer1880
light meter1889
exposure meter1891
iconometer1894
extinction meter1931
1848 A. Claudet in London, Edinb., & Dublin Philos. Mag. 33 331 I have called it a photographometer, because it indicates the combined results of the photographic operation.
1853 R. Hunt Man. Photogr. (ed. 3) 149 M. Claudet turned his attention to contrive an apparatus by which he could test at the same time the sensitiveness of the daguerreotype plate and the intensity of light. This instrument he called a Photographometer.
1868–9 Proc. Royal Soc. 17 p. lxxxvi His dynactinometer, his photographometer..and other results of his experimental researches are familiar to most photographers.
2. A rotating camera in which the image is focused by a prism on to a horizontal glass plate, producing an image which accurately represents the angular position of surrounding objects relative to the camera. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of
box camera1828
daguerreotype1839
view camera1851
pistolgraph1859
pinhole camera1861
panoramic camera1862
pantoscopic camera1865
pistolograph1866
pantoscope1879
detective camera1881
filmograph1881
photographometera1884
photochronograph1887
snap-shooter1890
stand camera1890
tele-objective camera1891
film camera1893
magazine camera1893
panoram1893
telephoto1894
mutograph1897
tele-camera1899
telephote1903
press camera1912
reflex1922
candid camera1929
minicam1935
single-lens reflex1936
plate camera1937
magic eye1938
subminiature1947
miniature1952
all-sky camera1955
microfilmer1959
stereo-camera1959
streak camera1962
gallery camera1964
SLR1964
TLR1965
spy-camera1968
pinhole1976
multi-mode1981
digicam1989
point-and-shoot1991
a1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 673/2 Photographometer, an automatic apparatus to record the angular position of objects situated around a given point. The objective is mounted vertically on a circular platform capable of rotating, by means of clock-work, in a horizontal plane... An opaque screen, having a narrow oblong opening,..revolves along with the objective.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1848
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