Piankashawn.adj.

Brit.

/pɪˈaŋkəʃɔː/, U.S.

/piˈæŋkəˌʃɔ/,

/piˈæŋkəˌʃɑ/

Forms: 1700s Peanguichia, 1700s Péanguichia, 1700s Peankeshaw, 1700s Peanquicha, 1700s Piangeshaw, 1700s Pianguichia, 1700s Piankasha, 1700s Pianquishaw, 1700s Pyankeshaw, 1700s Pyankishaw, 1700s– Piankashaw, 1700s– Piankeshaw, 1800s Peanguichea, 1800s– Piankishaw.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Peanguichia.

Etymology: < French Peanguichia, Peanguicha, Peanquichia, Peanquicha, Pianguichia, Pianquichia (1682 as Peanghichia) < Illinois peïanghichi(ou)a (also transcribed pe·yankiši(·w)a), literally ‘one whose ears are torn’.

historical.

A. n.

A member of a North American Indian people constituting a division of the Miami, and formerly inhabiting southern Illinois and southern Indiana. Also: the (extinct) dialect of Miami spoken by this people, or the Miami language itself.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North-Eastern America > [noun] > Algonquians of prairies

Shawnee1693

Illinois1698

Mascouten1698

Miami1698

Kickapoo1722

Peoria1722

Piankashaw1722

Sauk1722

1722 D. Coxe Descr. Carolana 12 The most Northerly..is called..Ouabache upon which dwelt the Nations Chachakingua, Pepepicokia, Hohio, Pianguichia.

1765 G. Croghan Jrnl. in R. G. Thwaites Early Western Trav. (1904) I. 142 An Indian village of the Pyankeshaws.

1770 P. Pittman Present State European Settlem. Missisippi 51 The Peanquichas, Mascoutins, Miamis, Kickapous, and Pyatonons, though not very numerous, are a brave and warlike people.

1771 J. R. Forster tr. J. B. Bossu Trav. Louisiana I. 195 In the village of the Péanguichias, a nation allied to the Illinois, one of our soldiers was very near getting into a very bad scrape.

1778 T. Hutchins Topogr. Descr. Virginia 29 The neighbouring Indians are the Kickapoos,..Pyankishaws, and a principal part of the Ouiatanons.

1836 A. Gallatin Synopsis 63 The territory claimed by the Miamis and Piankishaws..included all the country drained by the Wabash. The Piankishaws occupied the portion bordering on the Ohio.

1874 F. Walker Indian Question 200 The Peorias, Kaskaskias, Weas, and Piankeshaws, who were confederated in 1854..now number 160.

1912 Amer. Anthropologist 14 575 The faint vowel sounds (mostly a and i) in which words belonging to..the Peoria, Miami, Piankashaw, and other dialects of the Illinois group terminate, have..no morphologic value.

1960 P. M. Angle & E. S. Miers Tragic Years 1860–65 I. ix. 186 Delegations representing the Weas, Peorias, Miamis and Piankashaws gathered..for a meeting with William P. Dole, Commissioner of Indian Affairs.

1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 16 Miami =..Piankashaw.

1992 A. W. Eckert Sorrow in our Heart vi. 354 Here also were the Miamis..and, under the various chiefs and subchiefs, the six Miami subtribes—the Weas, the Piankeshaws, the Pepicokias, the Mengakonias, the Kalatikas, and the Ouiatenons.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Piankashaws.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North-Eastern America > [adjective] > Algonquians of prairies

Shawnee1674

Illinois1698

Piankashaw1753

Miami1762

1753 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 681 Be pleased to present to the widow of the Piankasha King..these Handkerchiefs to wipe the Tears from her Eyes.

1790 T. Jefferson Writings (1904) 86 One hundred and fifty acres of land within the village granted under the former government of that country, to the Piankeshaw Indians.

1859 J. B. Dillon Hist. Indiana xxxii. 419 At On the 30th of December, 1805, the chiefs and head men of the Piankeshaw tribe ceded to the United States about two million six hundred thousand acres of land lying west of the Wabash river.

1916 T. O'Gorman Hist. Rom. Catholic Church in U.S. xv. 202 The post at Vincennes became the residence of a missionary, Father Meurin, in 1749; he attended to the spiritual wants of the neighboring Piankeshaw Indians and of the French settlers.

1931 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 44 182 The following tales were recorded on the Oklahoma Reservation from Tawahquakenonga (Hurricane), the Piankishaw chief known as George Washington Finley.

1989 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 22 Jan. 1 a Warren, a video store co-owner whose heritage includes Osage and Piankeshaw Indian blood, is a founder of the Society Against Grave Exploitation.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	piankashaw
释义	Piankashawn.adj. Brit. /pɪˈaŋkəʃɔː/, U.S. /piˈæŋkəˌʃɔ/, /piˈæŋkəˌʃɑ/ Forms: 1700s Peanguichia, 1700s Péanguichia, 1700s Peankeshaw, 1700s Peanquicha, 1700s Piangeshaw, 1700s Pianguichia, 1700s Piankasha, 1700s Pianquishaw, 1700s Pyankeshaw, 1700s Pyankishaw, 1700s– Piankashaw, 1700s– Piankeshaw, 1800s Peanguichea, 1800s– Piankishaw. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Peanguichia. Etymology: < French Peanguichia, Peanguicha, Peanquichia, Peanquicha, Pianguichia, Pianquichia (1682 as Peanghichia) < Illinois peïanghichi(ou)a (also transcribed pe·yankiši(·w)a), literally ‘one whose ears are torn’. historical. A. n. A member of a North American Indian people constituting a division of the Miami, and formerly inhabiting southern Illinois and southern Indiana. Also: the (extinct) dialect of Miami spoken by this people, or the Miami language itself. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North-Eastern America > [noun] > Algonquians of prairies Shawnee1693 Illinois1698 Mascouten1698 Miami1698 Kickapoo1722 Peoria1722 Piankashaw1722 Sauk1722 1722 D. Coxe Descr. Carolana 12 The most Northerly..is called..Ouabache upon which dwelt the Nations Chachakingua, Pepepicokia, Hohio, Pianguichia. 1765 G. Croghan Jrnl. in R. G. Thwaites Early Western Trav. (1904) I. 142 An Indian village of the Pyankeshaws. 1770 P. Pittman Present State European Settlem. Missisippi 51 The Peanquichas, Mascoutins, Miamis, Kickapous, and Pyatonons, though not very numerous, are a brave and warlike people. 1771 J. R. Forster tr. J. B. Bossu Trav. Louisiana I. 195 In the village of the Péanguichias, a nation allied to the Illinois, one of our soldiers was very near getting into a very bad scrape. 1778 T. Hutchins Topogr. Descr. Virginia 29 The neighbouring Indians are the Kickapoos,..Pyankishaws, and a principal part of the Ouiatanons. 1836 A. Gallatin Synopsis 63 The territory claimed by the Miamis and Piankishaws..included all the country drained by the Wabash. The Piankishaws occupied the portion bordering on the Ohio. 1874 F. Walker Indian Question 200 The Peorias, Kaskaskias, Weas, and Piankeshaws, who were confederated in 1854..now number 160. 1912 Amer. Anthropologist 14 575 The faint vowel sounds (mostly a and i) in which words belonging to..the Peoria, Miami, Piankashaw, and other dialects of the Illinois group terminate, have..no morphologic value. 1960 P. M. Angle & E. S. Miers Tragic Years 1860–65 I. ix. 186 Delegations representing the Weas, Peorias, Miamis and Piankashaws gathered..for a meeting with William P. Dole, Commissioner of Indian Affairs. 1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 16 Miami =..Piankashaw. 1992 A. W. Eckert Sorrow in our Heart vi. 354 Here also were the Miamis..and, under the various chiefs and subchiefs, the six Miami subtribes—the Weas, the Piankeshaws, the Pepicokias, the Mengakonias, the Kalatikas, and the Ouiatenons. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Piankashaws. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North-Eastern America > [adjective] > Algonquians of prairies Shawnee1674 Illinois1698 Piankashaw1753 Miami1762 1753 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 681 Be pleased to present to the widow of the Piankasha King..these Handkerchiefs to wipe the Tears from her Eyes. 1790 T. Jefferson Writings (1904) 86 One hundred and fifty acres of land within the village granted under the former government of that country, to the Piankeshaw Indians. 1859 J. B. Dillon Hist. Indiana xxxii. 419 At On the 30th of December, 1805, the chiefs and head men of the Piankeshaw tribe ceded to the United States about two million six hundred thousand acres of land lying west of the Wabash river. 1916 T. O'Gorman Hist. Rom. Catholic Church in U.S. xv. 202 The post at Vincennes became the residence of a missionary, Father Meurin, in 1749; he attended to the spiritual wants of the neighboring Piankeshaw Indians and of the French settlers. 1931 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 44 182 The following tales were recorded on the Oklahoma Reservation from Tawahquakenonga (Hurricane), the Piankishaw chief known as George Washington Finley. 1989 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 22 Jan. 1 a Warren, a video store co-owner whose heritage includes Osage and Piankeshaw Indian blood, is a founder of the Society Against Grave Exploitation. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1722
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