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单词 phosphagen
释义

phosphagenn.

Brit. /ˈfɒsfədʒ(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈfɑsfədʒ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phosphate n., -gen comb. form.
Etymology: < phospha- (in phosphate n.) + -gen comb. form (see quot. 1927).
Biochemistry.
Any of a group of compounds (esp. creatine phosphate in vertebrate muscle) which contain a phosphate group which can be readily transferred to ADP in order to regenerate ATP as an energy source.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > miscellaneous others
alum zucarinea1425
white precipitate1588
volatile salt or salts1639
malate1788
oxalate1788
sebate1788
succinate1789
camphorate1800
suberate1800
tannate1802
formate1807
zymate1817
uranate1819
ambreate1820
fungate1821
hydriodide1823
sorbate1823
fulminate1824
uraniate1824
pinate1829
oleate1831
pectate1831
resinate1831
xanthate1831
formobenzoate1834
racemate1835
indigotate1838
japonate1838
oxalhydrate1838
oxalovinate1838
palmate1838
pyruvate1838
roccellate1838
rubinate1838
verdite1838
oxalurate1839
sesquisalt1839
palmitate1840
rhabarbarate1840
hippurate1841
palmitin1841
sericate1841
stearate1841
oenanthylate1843
humate1844
parabanate1844
urethylane1844
angelate1846
fungiate1847
nitroprusside1849
sodium nitroprusside1849
fulminurate1855
igasurate1855
inosinate1855
phenate1857
sinapate1857
styphnate1857
anchoate1858
parellate1858
toluate1860
piperate1862
fumarate1864
glycollate1864
hydurilate1865
hyoglycocholate1865
isamates1865
itaconates1865–72
paralactate1866
porphyrate1866
usnate1866
thebolactate1867
oxalonitrate1868
rhodanate1868
stearerate1868
terebate1868
terephthalate1868
thymotate1868
turpetholate1868
violurate1868
viridate1868
xanthide1868
glycocholate1872
xylate1872
xylidate1872
tiglate1875
peptonate1876
hydracrylate1877
thymolate1880
formamidine1882
carboxylate1884
nucleate1896
phytin1905
cacodylate1908
cupferron1910
protamine sulphate1915
metallic soap1918
pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923
phosphagen1927
phosphocreatine1927
viologen1933
pentachlorophenate1938
hyaluronate1946
tetraethylpyrophosphate1947
pteroylglutamate1948
inosate-
1927 P. Eggleton & M. G. Eggleton in Nature 5 Feb. 194/2 There appears to be in muscle tissue an organic phosphorus compound which..has been confused hitherto with inorganic phosphate... This substance, the organic phosphorus compound which we have designated ‘phosphagen’, is intimately connected with the chemical mechanism of contraction.
1937 C. H. Best & N. B. Taylor Physiol. Basis Med. Pract. liii. 971 In the presence of oxygen the phosphoric acid and creatine are resynthesized to phosphagen.
1972 J. A. Wilson Princ. Animal Physiol. v. 141/1 Several other phosphagens have been found in the annelids.
1993 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1143 94/1 The 20% increase in phosphagen content observed in these experiments is similar to that found in βGPA-fed animals.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1927
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