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单词 physico-theology
释义

physico-theologyn.

Brit. /ˌfɪzᵻkəʊθɪˈɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˈˌfɪzəkoʊˌθiˈɑlədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: physico- comb. form, theology n.
Etymology: < physico- comb. form + theology n., after physico-theological adj. Compare German Physikotheologie (1730 or earlier as Physicotheologie).
A theology based on the constitution of the natural world, esp. on evidences of design found there.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [noun] > Natural
natural theology1622
physico-theology1713
physical theology1736
1713 W. Derham (title) Physico-theology: or, a demonstration of the being and attributes of God from His works of creation.
1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 397 I more than fear, the prevailing taste for Books of Natural Theology, Physico-theology, Demonstrations of God from Nature, Evidences of Christianity, &c.
1855 B. Powell Ess. 309 A physico-theology supplies no such idea of the Deity as can offer any antecedent contradiction to the representations of his nature and attributes.
1904 Mind 13 237 Physical teleology, according to Kant, can never become a physico-theology, though it is of great value as a propædeutic to theology.
1993 Isis 84 382 The microscope is put in the context of physico-theology, in which the Book of Nature replaces the Book of Books.

Derivatives

physico-theoˈlogian n. a student of or expert in physico-theology.
ΚΠ
1877 F. H. Hedge Ways of Spirit 170 The physicotheologians have therefore no cause for their coyness toward the transcendental demonstration, and for looking down upon it with the self-conceit of clear-seeing masters of natural lore.
1993 Isis 84 387/2 He was a Leiden-educated doctor, a writer of mathematical textbooks,..a physico-theologian, [etc.].
physico-theˈologist n. = physico-theologian n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [noun] > Natural > adherent of
physico-theologista1834
natural theologian1840
a1834 S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains (1836) II. 341 The Saturnian χρόνοι ὑπερχρόνιοι..to which the elder physico-theologists attributed a self-polarizing power.
1984 Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geographers 74 10/1 Whatever the specific cases instanced by physico-theologists of philosophical or scientific hue, their central theme was that of harmonious adaptation to environment.
2000 Nature 4 May 19/2 Linnaeus's acute and comprehensive first-hand experience sets him apart from the previous physico-theologists, who were more philosophers than naturalists.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1713
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