Pfalzgrafn.

Brit.

/ˈ(p)faltsɡrɑːf/,

/ˈ(p)faltsɡraf/,

/ˈ(p)fɔːltsɡrɑːf/,

/ˈ(p)fɔːltsɡraf/, U.S.

/ˈ(p)fɔltsˌɡrɑf/,

/ˈ(p)fɔltsˌɡræf/,

/ˈ(p)fɑltsˌɡrɑf/,

/ˈ(p)fɑltsˌɡræf/

Forms: 1600s Pfaltzgraue, 1600s Pfaltzgrave, 1700s Pfalsgrave, 1800s– Pfalzgraf.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German pfalzgraf.

Etymology: < early modern German pfaltzgraf, pfaltzgrave, pfalzgraf, German Pfalzgraf (see palsgrave n.). Compare earlier palsgrave n.In the first syllable of the form Pfalsgrave perhaps influenced by palsgrave n., as perhaps also in the ending of the forms Pfalsgrave and Pfaltzgrave.

Now historical.

A Count Palatine, esp. the Count Palatine of the Rhine; = palsgrave n.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [noun] > German elector > specific elector

Count Palatine1482

palsgrave1539

prince palatine1576

Elector Palatine1579

Pfalzgraf1611

1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. Oo4 From the same word Pfaltz this Prince is most commonly called the Pfaltzgraue of Rhene.

1637 (title) A declaration of the Pfaltzgraves concerning the faith professed in his churches.

1799 R. Lawrence Gortz of Berlingen iii. 63 I remember well, when I had promised the Pfalsgrave to march against his enemy Conrad of Shottenberg.

1839 H. W. Longfellow Hyperion I. i. vi. 51 Elisabeth, wife of the Pfalzgraf Frederick.

1885 Dict. National Biogr. I. 144/2 The Pfalzgraf Otto of Wittelsbach laid his hand on his sword, and would have cut Roland down.

1925 Amer. Hist. Rev. 31 115 In 1540 he [sc. Peutinger] sent Pfalzgraf Ottheinrich ten silver coins of Roman consuls which he found not included in the Pfalzgraf's descriptive list.

1995 H. P. Schwarz Konrad Adenauer 241 The monastery church, founded by Pfalzgraf Henry II in 1093, is a magnificent example of late Romanesque architecture.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pfalzgraf
释义	Pfalzgrafn. Brit. /ˈ(p)faltsɡrɑːf/, /ˈ(p)faltsɡraf/, /ˈ(p)fɔːltsɡrɑːf/, /ˈ(p)fɔːltsɡraf/, U.S. /ˈ(p)fɔltsˌɡrɑf/, /ˈ(p)fɔltsˌɡræf/, /ˈ(p)fɑltsˌɡrɑf/, /ˈ(p)fɑltsˌɡræf/ Forms: 1600s Pfaltzgraue, 1600s Pfaltzgrave, 1700s Pfalsgrave, 1800s– Pfalzgraf. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German pfalzgraf. Etymology: < early modern German pfaltzgraf, pfaltzgrave, pfalzgraf, German Pfalzgraf (see palsgrave n.). Compare earlier palsgrave n.In the first syllable of the form Pfalsgrave perhaps influenced by palsgrave n., as perhaps also in the ending of the forms Pfalsgrave and Pfaltzgrave. Now historical. A Count Palatine, esp. the Count Palatine of the Rhine; = palsgrave n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > other independent rulers > [noun] > German elector > specific elector Count Palatine1482 palsgrave1539 prince palatine1576 Elector Palatine1579 Pfalzgraf1611 1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. Oo4 From the same word Pfaltz this Prince is most commonly called the Pfaltzgraue of Rhene. 1637 (title) A declaration of the Pfaltzgraves concerning the faith professed in his churches. 1799 R. Lawrence Gortz of Berlingen iii. 63 I remember well, when I had promised the Pfalsgrave to march against his enemy Conrad of Shottenberg. 1839 H. W. Longfellow Hyperion I. i. vi. 51 Elisabeth, wife of the Pfalzgraf Frederick. 1885 Dict. National Biogr. I. 144/2 The Pfalzgraf Otto of Wittelsbach laid his hand on his sword, and would have cut Roland down. 1925 Amer. Hist. Rev. 31 115 In 1540 he [sc. Peutinger] sent Pfalzgraf Ottheinrich ten silver coins of Roman consuls which he found not included in the Pfalzgraf's descriptive list. 1995 H. P. Schwarz Konrad Adenauer 241 The monastery church, founded by Pfalzgraf Henry II in 1093, is a magnificent example of late Romanesque architecture. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1611
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