philatelyn.

Brit.

/fᵻˈlatəli/,

/fᵻˈlatl̩i/, U.S.

/fəˈlædli/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French philatélie.

Etymology: < French philatélie < philo- philo- comb. form + ancient Greek ἀτέλεια exemption from payment ( < ἀτελής free from tax or charge (also incomplete, imperfect: see atelo- comb. form) + -ία -y suffix³); compare ἐξ ἀτελείας without payment, free, franco. Proposed by M. Herpin, a postage-stamp collector, in Le collectionneur de timbres-poste (15 Nov. 1864).Ancient Greek ἀτέλεια is used here to provide a Greek word to combine with French philo- philo- comb. form, which is ultimately of Greek origin. The underlying adjective ancient Greek ἀτελής is meant to convey the sense that the postage was already paid as a result of the purchase of the stamp; compare German Freimarke (1856 or earlier, now historical), Swedish frimärke (1853), Italian francobollo (1850), all in sense ‘postage stamp’. Compare also the etymological note at postage stamp n.

1. The collecting and study of postage stamps or other devices used for or relating to the prepayment of postal charges; stamp collecting.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > hobby > collecting stamps > [noun]

stamp-collecting1862

timbrology1864

timbromania1864

timbrophily1864

philately1865

philatelism1871

1865 Stamp-collector's Mag. 3 182/2 He [sc. M. Herpin] proposes the word philatélie, which we anglicise into ‘philately’.

1881 Athenæum 1 Oct. 431/2 It is possibly a question whether the science should properly be called philately or timbrophily.

1913 Chambers's Jrnl. Aug. 603/1 The enhanced popularity enjoyed by the science and hobby of philately.

1978 M. Jevons Murder at Margin i. 8 When he decided to become a professor, it was partly in the belief that he would have plenty of time to pursue side interests of travel, philately and wide reading.

1994 Stamp Mag. Nov. 25/2 Royal Mail's efforts to promote philately worldwide, especially among the young, have been rewarded by the presentation of the new Golden Mercury award.

2. Stamps collectively. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > correspondence > postal services > payment for postage > [noun] > postage stamp > collectively

philately1930

1930 19th Cent. Dec. 785 The small-bourgeois quality of English philately remained untarnished with sham elegance. The stamps were just dowdy; nothing more.

1992 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 79 938 A substantial material culture universe of Columbiana surfaced in American painting and philately, monuments and sculpture, civic iconography and national coinage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	philately
释义	philatelyn. Brit. /fᵻˈlatəli/, /fᵻˈlatl̩i/, U.S. /fəˈlædli/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French philatélie. Etymology: < French philatélie < philo- philo- comb. form + ancient Greek ἀτέλεια exemption from payment ( < ἀτελής free from tax or charge (also incomplete, imperfect: see atelo- comb. form) + -ία -y suffix³); compare ἐξ ἀτελείας without payment, free, franco. Proposed by M. Herpin, a postage-stamp collector, in Le collectionneur de timbres-poste (15 Nov. 1864).Ancient Greek ἀτέλεια is used here to provide a Greek word to combine with French philo- philo- comb. form, which is ultimately of Greek origin. The underlying adjective ancient Greek ἀτελής is meant to convey the sense that the postage was already paid as a result of the purchase of the stamp; compare German Freimarke (1856 or earlier, now historical), Swedish frimärke (1853), Italian francobollo (1850), all in sense ‘postage stamp’. Compare also the etymological note at postage stamp n. 1. The collecting and study of postage stamps or other devices used for or relating to the prepayment of postal charges; stamp collecting. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > hobby > collecting stamps > [noun] stamp-collecting1862 timbrology1864 timbromania1864 timbrophily1864 philately1865 philatelism1871 1865 Stamp-collector's Mag. 3 182/2 He [sc. M. Herpin] proposes the word philatélie, which we anglicise into ‘philately’. 1881 Athenæum 1 Oct. 431/2 It is possibly a question whether the science should properly be called philately or timbrophily. 1913 Chambers's Jrnl. Aug. 603/1 The enhanced popularity enjoyed by the science and hobby of philately. 1978 M. Jevons Murder at Margin i. 8 When he decided to become a professor, it was partly in the belief that he would have plenty of time to pursue side interests of travel, philately and wide reading. 1994 Stamp Mag. Nov. 25/2 Royal Mail's efforts to promote philately worldwide, especially among the young, have been rewarded by the presentation of the new Golden Mercury award. 2. Stamps collectively. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > correspondence > postal services > payment for postage > [noun] > postage stamp > collectively philately1930 1930 19th Cent. Dec. 785 The small-bourgeois quality of English philately remained untarnished with sham elegance. The stamps were just dowdy; nothing more. 1992 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 79 938 A substantial material culture universe of Columbiana surfaced in American painting and philately, monuments and sculpture, civic iconography and national coinage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1865
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