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单词 pharmacian
释义

pharmaciann.

Brit. /ˌfɑːməˈsiːən/, U.S. /ˌfɑrməˈsiən/
Forms: 1600s fermacian (Scottish), 1600s– pharmacian.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin pharmacia , -an suffix.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin pharmacia pharmacy n. + -an suffix, probably after French pharmacien (1620).
Now rare.
= pharmacist n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > apothecary or pharmacist > [noun]
spicer1297
apothecary1366
ointment makera1382
pothecaryc1387
pigmentarya1398
pottingar1474
pottingary1487
pothecar?a1505
ypothecar1509
potycaryar1533
pharmacopole?1541
drugger1594
confectioner1606
druggist1608
drugster1611
pharmacopoeian1618
druggister1632
druggard1637
chemica1642
pharmacopolist1651
pharmacopolitan1657
pharmacian1658
spicerer1665
pot-carrier1683
pharmacist1721
knight of the pestle1723
materialist1728
chemist and druggist1748
potter-carrier1764
drug man1769
gallipot1785
drug manufacturer1790
pharmaceutist1795
drug dealer1800
chemist1802
pharmaceutical chemist1821
essence-peddler1838
pill roller1843
pill-peddler1855
squirt1859
pill pusher1879
1658 in A. Duncan Mem. Faculty Physicians & Surgeons Glasgow (1896) 239 At first he was admitted only as pharmacian, afterwards also as surgeon.
1679 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Glasgow (1905) III. 271 He compleines of the chyrurgians and fermacians their refusall to admitt him frie with them.
1704 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Glasgow (1908) IV. 388 Members of the faculty of chirurgeons and pharmacians within this burgh.
1722 Philos. Trans. 1720–21 (Royal Soc.) 31 31 By the unanimous Consent of all Physicians and Pharmacians.
1829 Times 26 June 2/5 The case..has exposed the tricks and quackery..existing amongst the English physicians and French pharmacians.
1983 Drug Topics (Nexis) 6 June 46 Every so often, a diatribe will issue from one facet of the profession or another, prophesying pharmacy's imminent ruin ‘because technicians are doing pharmacians' jobs.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1658
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