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单词 penteteric
释义

pentetericadj.

Brit. /ˌpɛntᵻˈtɛrɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɛn(t)əˈtɛrɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πεντετηρικός.
Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek πεντετηρικός occurring every fifth year (counting inclusively) < ancient Greek πεντετηρίς festival celebrated every fifth year ( < πεντέτης of five years < πέντε five (see penta- comb. form) + ἔτος year: see etesian adj.) + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare earlier trieteric adj., and octaeteric adj. at octaeteris n. Derivatives, enneaeteric adj.
Ancient Greek History.
Of a festival, etc.: occurring every fifth year.According to modern calculation actually every fourth year, as both of two consecutive occurrences were counted.
ΚΠ
1885 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 6 344/2 It denotes the twenty-second periodic celebration of the Trajaneia, which were certainly penteteric.
1890 Cent. Dict. Penteteric,..occurring in every fifth year, the years of two consecutive occurrences being both reckoned in the five: as, the penteteric or greater Panathenaic festival.
1913 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 33 307 The basis of trieteric and penteteric festivals is undoubtedly astronomical.
1986 Classical Rev. 36 i. 113 The introduction of penteteric games in commemoration of the Arabian god Dusares..would seem surprising for a wholly committed Christian emperor.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1885
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