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单词 pellagrin
释义

pellagrinn.

Brit. /pᵻˈlaɡrɪn/, /pᵻˈleɪɡrɪn/, U.S. /pəˈleɪɡr(ə)n/, /pəˈlæɡr(ə)n/, /pəˈlɑɡr(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pellagra n., -in suffix2.
Etymology: < pellagra n. + -in suffix2. Compare Italian pellagroso , use as noun of pellagroso (see pellagrous adj.), French pellagreux (1810; see pellagrous adj.).
Medicine.
A person afflicted with pellagra.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > gout > person
podagre?a1425
podagric1692
arthritic1801
pellagrose1864
pellagrin1865
1865 Chambers's Encycl. VII. 363/1 Of 500 patients in the Milan Lunatic Asylum in 1827, one third were pellagrins.
1913 Science 17 Jan. 89/2 The Peoria asylum, containing sixty-three per cent. of our known pellagrins, is in a suburb of our second largest city.
1975 Sci. Amer. Mar. 127/1 The great Cesare Lombroso thought it was partly fungus-borne and partly hereditary; family trees of pellagrins were still cited—with significantly many sibling sufferers—in an American medical journal of 1916!
1997 R. Porter Greatest Benefit to Mankind xvii. 552 Some suggested flies were transferring infectious material from the faeces of pellagrins to the food of future victims.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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