pelissen.

Brit.

/pᵻˈliːs/, U.S.

/pəˈlis/

Forms: 1500s perlice (probably transmission error), 1700s pelese, 1700s pellice, 1700s pellis, 1700s–1800s pellise, 1700s– pelisse, 1800s pelice, 1800s pellisse.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelice.

Etymology: < Middle French pelice, pellice, Middle French, French pelisse fur robe, fur-lined robe (c1150 in Old French; 18th cent. denoting a hussar's pelisse; end of the 18th cent. in sense 3a; 19th cent. in sense 3b) < post-classical Latin pellicia a coat or garment of skins or fur (a636 in Isidore), use as noun (short for pellicia tunica , pellicea tunica (Vetus Latina) or pellicia vestis (end of the 4th cent.)) of feminine of classical Latin pellīcius , pellīceus made of fur (see pelliceous adj.). Compare Old Occitan, Occitan pelissa (a1149), Catalan pellissa (14th cent.; 986 as pellicea ), Spanish pelliza (1283 as peliza ; 1207 in sobrepelliza ; 1161 as belîssiya in a Mozarabic text), Italian pelliccia (14th cent.; 12th cent. as pelixa denoting a pelt). Compare earlier pelisson n., pilch n.The specific use shown in sense 1 is apparently unparalleled in French or elsewhere.

†1. An ecclesiastical cassock. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > vestments > outer garments > [noun] > cassock or soutane

hackleeOE

pelisse1537

frock1548

sotane1652

cassock1664

soutanea1753

cassock1796

1537 G. Wolfet Let. 3 Feb. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/8) f. 71^v Item oon pare of crimpson veluet perlices for euery day w^t ij vestmentes of Riche tisseu.

1877 J. D. Chambers Divine Worship Eng. 26 The Pelisse or Cassock was the ordinary clerical gown or under garment.

2. A fur-lined mantle or cloak, esp. a waist-length one forming part of a hussar's uniform. Formerly also gen.: †a fur garment (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > made of specific material > lined or trimmed with

pell1404

pelisse1713

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of

fur?a1366

pelurec1400

pelury1543

pelisse1789

pussy1937

1713 Sir R. Sutton Despatches 28 Mar. in A. N. Kurat Despatches Sir Robert Sutton (1953) 173 He..sent him a Present..of 2000 Ducats, 2 Horses with rich furniture, a sable Pellis.

1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 10 Mar. (1965) I. 384 One of her slaves immediately brought her a Pellice of rich Brocade lin'd with Sables.

1789 Will J. Wesley 25 Feb. in T. Coke & H. Moore Life J. Wesley (1792) iii. iv. §2 515 My pellise I give to the Rev. Mr. Creighton.

1804 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 94 181 We might naturally expect, that a pellisse would be warmest when worn with the hair outwards, as I have found it to be in fact.

1806 A. Duncan Life Nelson 104 A pelice of sable fur.

1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour ix. 182 Prototypes of more recent hussar pelisses with their fur lining.

1933 H. Allen Anthony Adverse III. viii. lviii. 946 There is the Prince of Nassau, the fat little fellow in the brown pelisse, coming up to talk with her.

1989 S. Sucharitkul Moon Dance i. iv. 64 She changed into a somewhat cleaner black dress, tried to tidy her hair, and threw over the drab costume a rabbit fur pelisse.

1992 M. Leyner Et Tu, Babe (1993) iv. 76 Imagine..fur-lined pelisses slung over the shoulder, tight braided red trousers, and concertina-crinkled boots.

a. A woman's long cloak, with armhole slits and a shoulder cape or hood, often made of a rich fabric; (later also) a long fitted coat of similar style. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > long

kellc1425

pluvial1621

Joseph1659

pelisse1755

sarafan1799

pelisse robe1828

capote1854

1755 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. 321 I don't know what you mean by a pompadour, unless it is what we call in this part of the world a pelisse; which in plain English is a long cloak made of satin or velvet, black or any colour; lined or trimmed with silk, satin, or fur, according to the fancy.

1801 Sporting Mag. 19 115 The ladies were principally dressed in sarsnet pelisses.

1836 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers (1837) v. 49 A tall bony woman—straight all the way down—in a coarse blue pelisse, with the waist an inch or two below her arm-pits.

1898 M. Loyd tr. O. Uzanne Fashion in Paris ii. 39 Pelisses were coming into general use [c. 1800–4]. They were worn long, almost reaching the ground, with wide sleeves turned back over the wrists, and round cape collars.

1923 R. Macaulay Told by Idiot ii. xxv. 153 I remember my mother in a violet pelisse.

2002 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 18 Aug. vi. 122/1 She arrived in Damascus in May 1853..riding sidesaddle and wearing a crimson velvet pelisse, stays and a green satin riding jacket.

b. An outer garment for a child, to be worn outdoors. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other > for children

waistcoat1538

slip1775

pelisse1805

barrow1878

1805 T. Fremantle in Wynne Diaries (1940) III. 234 Mistress Tittler with a black Velour pelisse, tell her I desire she will not spoil it until I come home.

1807 J. Austen Let. 8 Jan. (1995) 116 Caroline's new pelisse depended upon her mother's being able or not to come so far in the chair.

1828 M. O'Brien Jrnl. 20 Oct. (1968) iii. 19 Mary set to work on a pelisse for the baby.

1879 Madame Bayard's Bouquet of Fashion No. 32 Children's Dresses. No. 941. Infant's Pelisse.

1894 L. T. Meade Iron Grip II. xxxi. 159 She dressed the baby in his white hat and white pelisse.

1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 472 In babylinen and pelisse, bigheaded, with a caul of dark hair.

Compounds

C1.

† pelisse robe n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > long

kellc1425

pluvial1621

Joseph1659

pelisse1755

sarafan1799

pelisse robe1828

capote1854

1828 Souvenir II. 79/2 A Tunique pelisse robe of white jaconet muslin.

1835 Court Mag. 6 p. x/2 Pelisse robes, both of satin and velvet, have been during the last week very much adopted.

C2.

pelisse cloth n. now rare a twilled woollen fabric, used to make pelisses.

ΚΠ

1809 Times 1 Mar. 4/3 (advt.) Ladies' pelisse cloth, flannels, velvets, Persian, lace, handkerchiefs.

1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses from Old Manse I. 120 My bride looked charmingly, in a green silk calash, and riding-habit of pelisse cloth.

1890 Cent. Dict. at Pelisse Pelisse-cloth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pelisse
释义	pelissen. Brit. /pᵻˈliːs/, U.S. /pəˈlis/ Forms: 1500s perlice (probably transmission error), 1700s pelese, 1700s pellice, 1700s pellis, 1700s–1800s pellise, 1700s– pelisse, 1800s pelice, 1800s pellisse. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelice. Etymology: < Middle French pelice, pellice, Middle French, French pelisse fur robe, fur-lined robe (c1150 in Old French; 18th cent. denoting a hussar's pelisse; end of the 18th cent. in sense 3a; 19th cent. in sense 3b) < post-classical Latin pellicia a coat or garment of skins or fur (a636 in Isidore), use as noun (short for pellicia tunica , pellicea tunica (Vetus Latina) or pellicia vestis (end of the 4th cent.)) of feminine of classical Latin pellīcius , pellīceus made of fur (see pelliceous adj.). Compare Old Occitan, Occitan pelissa (a1149), Catalan pellissa (14th cent.; 986 as pellicea ), Spanish pelliza (1283 as peliza ; 1207 in sobrepelliza ; 1161 as belîssiya in a Mozarabic text), Italian pelliccia (14th cent.; 12th cent. as pelixa denoting a pelt). Compare earlier pelisson n., pilch n.The specific use shown in sense 1 is apparently unparalleled in French or elsewhere. †1. An ecclesiastical cassock. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > vestments > outer garments > [noun] > cassock or soutane hackleeOE pelisse1537 frock1548 sotane1652 cassock1664 soutanea1753 cassock1796 1537 G. Wolfet Let. 3 Feb. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/8) f. 71^v Item oon pare of crimpson veluet perlices for euery day w^t ij vestmentes of Riche tisseu. 1877 J. D. Chambers Divine Worship Eng. 26 The Pelisse or Cassock was the ordinary clerical gown or under garment. 2. A fur-lined mantle or cloak, esp. a waist-length one forming part of a hussar's uniform. Formerly also gen.: †a fur garment (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > made of specific material > lined or trimmed with pell1404 pelisse1713 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of fur?a1366 pelurec1400 pelury1543 pelisse1789 pussy1937 1713 Sir R. Sutton Despatches 28 Mar. in A. N. Kurat Despatches Sir Robert Sutton (1953) 173 He..sent him a Present..of 2000 Ducats, 2 Horses with rich furniture, a sable Pellis. 1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 10 Mar. (1965) I. 384 One of her slaves immediately brought her a Pellice of rich Brocade lin'd with Sables. 1789 Will J. Wesley 25 Feb. in T. Coke & H. Moore Life J. Wesley (1792) iii. iv. §2 515 My pellise I give to the Rev. Mr. Creighton. 1804 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 94 181 We might naturally expect, that a pellisse would be warmest when worn with the hair outwards, as I have found it to be in fact. 1806 A. Duncan Life Nelson 104 A pelice of sable fur. 1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour ix. 182 Prototypes of more recent hussar pelisses with their fur lining. 1933 H. Allen Anthony Adverse III. viii. lviii. 946 There is the Prince of Nassau, the fat little fellow in the brown pelisse, coming up to talk with her. 1989 S. Sucharitkul Moon Dance i. iv. 64 She changed into a somewhat cleaner black dress, tried to tidy her hair, and threw over the drab costume a rabbit fur pelisse. 1992 M. Leyner Et Tu, Babe (1993) iv. 76 Imagine..fur-lined pelisses slung over the shoulder, tight braided red trousers, and concertina-crinkled boots. 3. a. A woman's long cloak, with armhole slits and a shoulder cape or hood, often made of a rich fabric; (later also) a long fitted coat of similar style. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > long kellc1425 pluvial1621 Joseph1659 pelisse1755 sarafan1799 pelisse robe1828 capote1854 1755 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. 321 I don't know what you mean by a pompadour, unless it is what we call in this part of the world a pelisse; which in plain English is a long cloak made of satin or velvet, black or any colour; lined or trimmed with silk, satin, or fur, according to the fancy. 1801 Sporting Mag. 19 115 The ladies were principally dressed in sarsnet pelisses. 1836 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers (1837) v. 49 A tall bony woman—straight all the way down—in a coarse blue pelisse, with the waist an inch or two below her arm-pits. 1898 M. Loyd tr. O. Uzanne Fashion in Paris ii. 39 Pelisses were coming into general use [c. 1800–4]. They were worn long, almost reaching the ground, with wide sleeves turned back over the wrists, and round cape collars. 1923 R. Macaulay Told by Idiot ii. xxv. 153 I remember my mother in a violet pelisse. 2002 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 18 Aug. vi. 122/1 She arrived in Damascus in May 1853..riding sidesaddle and wearing a crimson velvet pelisse, stays and a green satin riding jacket. b. An outer garment for a child, to be worn outdoors. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other > for children waistcoat1538 slip1775 pelisse1805 barrow1878 1805 T. Fremantle in Wynne Diaries (1940) III. 234 Mistress Tittler with a black Velour pelisse, tell her I desire she will not spoil it until I come home. 1807 J. Austen Let. 8 Jan. (1995) 116 Caroline's new pelisse depended upon her mother's being able or not to come so far in the chair. 1828 M. O'Brien Jrnl. 20 Oct. (1968) iii. 19 Mary set to work on a pelisse for the baby. 1879 Madame Bayard's Bouquet of Fashion No. 32 Children's Dresses. No. 941. Infant's Pelisse. 1894 L. T. Meade Iron Grip II. xxxi. 159 She dressed the baby in his white hat and white pelisse. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 472 In babylinen and pelisse, bigheaded, with a caul of dark hair. Compounds C1. † pelisse robe n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > long kellc1425 pluvial1621 Joseph1659 pelisse1755 sarafan1799 pelisse robe1828 capote1854 1828 Souvenir II. 79/2 A Tunique pelisse robe of white jaconet muslin. 1835 Court Mag. 6 p. x/2 Pelisse robes, both of satin and velvet, have been during the last week very much adopted. C2. pelisse cloth n. now rare a twilled woollen fabric, used to make pelisses. ΚΠ 1809 Times 1 Mar. 4/3 (advt.) Ladies' pelisse cloth, flannels, velvets, Persian, lace, handkerchiefs. 1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses from Old Manse I. 120 My bride looked charmingly, in a green silk calash, and riding-habit of pelisse cloth. 1890 Cent. Dict. at Pelisse Pelisse-cloth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1537
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