parasynthesisn.

Brit.

/ˌparəˈsɪnθᵻsɪs/, U.S.

/ˌpɛrəˈsɪnθəsəs/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: para- prefix¹, synthesis n.

Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + synthesis n., after Hellenistic Greek παρασύνθετος (see parasynthetic adj.). Compare parasynthetic adj.

Grammar.

Derivation from a compound; word-formation involving both compounding and derivation. Cf. parasynthetic adj. and n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > word-formation > [noun] > derivation > derivation from a compound

parasynthesis1862

1862 H. W. Chandler Greek Accent. Pref. xii It is said that synthesis does, and parasynthesis does not affect the accent; which is really tantamount to saying, that when the accent of a word is known..we shall be able to judge whether a Greek grammarian regarded that word as a synthetic or parasynthetic compound.

1884 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. July 193 The principle of parasynthesis..is more regularly and extensively developed here [i.e. in Portuguese] than in any other one of the Romance group of languages.

1968 Current Anthropol. 9 174/1 A highly formalized interplay of prefixes and suffixes..known to me under the label ‘parasynthesis’.

1993 Language 69 210/2 Circumfixation, which [he] following the tradition of Romance philology, terms parasynthesis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	parasynthesis
释义	parasynthesisn. Brit. /ˌparəˈsɪnθᵻsɪs/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈsɪnθəsəs/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: para- prefix¹, synthesis n. Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + synthesis n., after Hellenistic Greek παρασύνθετος (see parasynthetic adj.). Compare parasynthetic adj. Grammar. Derivation from a compound; word-formation involving both compounding and derivation. Cf. parasynthetic adj. and n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > word-formation > [noun] > derivation > derivation from a compound parasynthesis1862 1862 H. W. Chandler Greek Accent. Pref. xii It is said that synthesis does, and parasynthesis does not affect the accent; which is really tantamount to saying, that when the accent of a word is known..we shall be able to judge whether a Greek grammarian regarded that word as a synthetic or parasynthetic compound. 1884 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. July 193 The principle of parasynthesis..is more regularly and extensively developed here [i.e. in Portuguese] than in any other one of the Romance group of languages. 1968 Current Anthropol. 9 174/1 A highly formalized interplay of prefixes and suffixes..known to me under the label ‘parasynthesis’. 1993 Language 69 210/2 Circumfixation, which [he] following the tradition of Romance philology, terms parasynthesis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1862
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