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单词 panhellenist
释义

Panhellenistadj.n.

Brit. /ˌpanˈhɛlᵻnɪst/, U.S. /ˌpænˈhɛlənəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, Hellenist n. and adj.
Etymology: < pan- comb. form + Hellenist n. and adj., after Panhellenism n. Compare slightly earlier Panhellenic adj.Compare modern Greek Πανελληνιστής (1887 or earlier), a rare word not recorded in the major dictionaries, probably after English Panhellenist or a similar form in another western European language.
A. adj. (attributive).
Of or relating to a Panhellenist; characterized by Panhellenism.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [adjective] > specific
pan-Slavic1848
pan-Slavistic1848
pan-Slavonic1848
Panhellenist1850
pan-Arab1881
pan-Arabic1881
pan-Africander1884
Zionistic1894
Zionist1896
pan-Germanistic1903
Africanistic1904
Arab nationalist1913
pan-Germanist1916
Ottomanizing1917
Yiddishist1920
pan-Arabist1956
Arabist1957
pan-Africanist1957
Africanist1958
1850 Morning Chron. 25 Apr. 4/4 Whilst Sir Henry Ward was so recklessly inflicting death and stripes upon the Ionian prisoners, he wrote philosophically of the barbarism into which the Ionians would relapse in the event of the success of revolutionary and Pan-Hellenist conspiracies.
1900 Pilot 2 Sept. 263/1 There is an aloofness that lies deeper down in his [sc. the Cretan's] nature than any pan-Hellenist piety.
1932 Mind 41 502 Isocrates, the most prominent Panhellenist publicist of the century, held the opposite view.
1976 Classical Q. New Ser. 26 66 A Panhellenist Greece should have been united against the Great King as an enemy.
1994 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 114 79 The enslavement of the Athenian garrison coheres with normal military practice, yet there remains a discrepancy between this practice and Callicratidas' Panhellenist sentiment.
B. n.
A believer in or advocate of Panhellenism; spec. (in ancient times) a person whose patriotism was related to Greek culture as a whole, rather than to an individual city or state; (in the 19th and early 20th centuries) an advocate of the political union of all Greek-speaking peoples, a Greek irredentist.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > other spec. > person
patriot1577
Panhellenist1851
pan-Slav1851
pan-Slavist1884
pan-Celt1894
America Firster1927
Black Nationalist1943
homeboy2008
1851 E. Spencer Trav. European Turkey I. xiv. 263 He [sc. the Sultan] must be aware of the agitation which is now secretly carried on in these provinces by a host of clever propagandists, under the name of Panslavists, Panhellenists and Probatists.
1922 H. A. Gibbons Introd. World Politics vii. 107 Greece gained one advantage from the revision of the treaty of San Stefano from which later she was to benefit far beyond the dreams of the most ardent pan-Hellenists.
1938 Classical Philol. 33 293 Some of his statements seem to indicate that he was a wholehearted Panhellenist, others that he was a narrow Athenian patriot.
1994 New Republic (Nexis) 1 Aug. 22 Pan-Serbian nationalists..can, like the pan-Hellenists, trace their roots to the revolutionary terror in France.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1850
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