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单词 acaridae
释义

Acaridaen.

Brit. /əˈkɛːrᵻdiː/, /əˈkɑːrᵻdʌɪ/, U.S. /əˈkɛrədi/, /əˈkɑrədaɪ/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Acaridae.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Acaridae (1817 or earlier: see quot. 1817) < Acarus acarus n. + -idae (see -id suffix3), replacing earlier Acaridiae ( P. A. Latreille Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière, des crustacés et des insectes (1802) III. 63). Compare later acarid n.
Zoology.
With plural agreement. A family of arachnids, originally comprising the mites and ticks (equivalent to the current subclass Acari), and in later use restricted to certain small mites.
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the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Arachnida > [noun] > order Acari or family Acaridae
Acaridae1817
1817 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. II. xxii. 307 The mode of their walking depends upon the number and kind of their legs. With regard to these, insects may be divided into four natural classes; viz...Octopods, or those that have eight legs, including the tribes of mites (Acaridæ); spiders (Araneidæ); long-legged spiders (Phalangidæ); and scorpions.
1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. II. §766 The Acaridae are very widely, in fact universally, distributed.
1904 Plant World 7 54 Cattle here suffer greatly from ticks (Acaridae).
1971 J. A. Naegele in R. E. Pfadt Fund. Appl. Entomol. (ed. 2) xvi. 465 Fungus mites (family Acaridae)..have been associated generally with the soil or moldy plant tissue.
2008 I. R. Dadour & M. L. Harvey in M. Tibbett & D. O. Carter Soil Anal. in Forensic Taphonomy v. 114 The Winterschmidtiidae and Acaridae may be found toward the end of decay, feeding on fungus and detritus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1817
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