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单词 oxidability
释义

oxidabilityn.

Brit. /ˌɒksᵻdəˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˈˌɑksədəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Forms: 1800s– oxidability, 1900s– oxydability (now rare).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oxidable adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < oxidable adj. + -ity suffix: see -bility suffix. Compare French oxydabilité (1801).With the variation in form compare oxide n. and discussion at that entry.
Chemistry.
= oxidizability n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > oxidation > capacity for
oxidability1801
oxidizability1854
1801 H. Davy in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 91 398 These facts induced me to suppose, that the alternation of two metallic bodies with fluids, was essential to the production of accumulated galvanic influence, only so far as it furnished two conducting surfaces of different degrees of oxidability.
1878 Manufacturer & Builder June 144/3 Zinc is more oxidizable than tin, but the oxid forms a strongly adhering coat, which protects the rest of the metal; hence it is less affected by atmospheric influence than its great oxidability would induce us to expect.
1924 Science 27 June 582/2 Some conclusions are drawn about the influence of substitution and the relative position of groups in a molecule on their oxidability.
2002 Jrnl. Agric. & Food Chem. 50 6812 It degrades more readily due to its high oxidability.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1801
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