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单词 overjump
释义

overjumpv.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈdʒʌmp/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈdʒəmp/
Forms: see over- prefix and jump v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, jump v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + jump v.
1. transitive. To jump over (a thing). Now chiefly figurative: to transcend, overleap. Also (occasionally) intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore, disregard [verb (transitive)] > omit, pass over
forgetc950
overhipc1300
overgoa1382
overpassa1382
passa1382
to step over ——1387
to pass overc1390
overslipa1400
overskipc1400
overslide1488
overstartc1500
neglect1511
skip1531
to pass by1560
intermit1570
leap1600
overjump1604
jump1749
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > cause to jump [verb (transitive)] > leap, spring, or jump over
leapc900
overleapeOE
freea1578
overjump1604
jump1609
overskip1629
fly1719
top1735
spring?a1775
clear1791
overbound1813
over1837
overspring1847
leap-frog1872
vault1884
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > do (something) to excess [verb (transitive)] > exceed or extend beyond
passa1387
surmount1502
surpassa1555
transcend1559
outreacha1568
surreach1606
paragona1616
outsweepa1729
overjump1877
1604 J. Marston Malcontent iv. iii. sig. F3 For our succession, Cannot so lightly ouer-iumpe his death.
1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 135 A stiff-throw'n Bowl, which running down a Hill, Meets in the way som stub,..but instantly it hops, It over-iumps.
1838 W. Tennant Anster Fair (new ed.) iv. xxxvii. 18 Honest Robert plies the hardier dance, Most faithful to his sack and to the race; Now for it, Rob—another jump—but once—And overjump'd is all th' allotted space.
1877 J. S. Blackie Wise Men Greece 233 If there be gods, or if there be not, overjumps my ken.
1984 United Press Internat. Newswire (Nexis) 11 Mar. ‘It is very important for you to understand that we succeeded to bypass and overjump all the differences you talk about,’ Arafat told one Western reporter.
2001 Gazette (Montreal) (Nexis) 7 May In my view, I'm not a hard person to work with. I don't overjump boundaries.
2. transitive and intransitive. Esp. of a horse: to jump too far or too high over (a fence, etc.). Also transitive (reflexive): to jump further than one's strength allows.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > leap, spring, or jump [verb (reflexive)] > jump too far for one's strength
overleapa1616
overjump1856
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > cause to jump [verb (transitive)] > leap, spring, or jump over > too far
overjump1894
1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports 378/2 If the horse will take them kindly without either refusing them [sc. hurdles] or over-jumping himself, he may be considered perfect.
1861 G. J. Whyte-Melville Market Harborough 72 She [sc. a mare] was prone to overjump herself when she didn't run through them [sc. fences].
1894 Daily News 11 Dec. 2/6 If he has a fault it is a tendency to overjump his fences.
1920 J. Masefield Right Royal ii. 80 ‘What's the matter?’ he shouted as Royal swept past. ‘Sprained!’ shouted the man, ‘over-jumped, at the last.’
1990 Times (Nexis) 29 Nov. He was simply going too fast for his own good when he met the first of the downhill fences where he overjumped and knuckled on landing.
1999 Irish Times (Nexis) 12 Oct. 20 All that remained was to negotiate the two fences in the straight but he overjumped the first of them and came down.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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