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单词 out-taking
释义

out-takingn.

Brit. /ˈaʊtˌteɪkɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌteɪkɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈʌʊtˌtekɪŋ/, /ˈʌʊtˌtekɪn/
Forms: see out-take v. and -ing suffix1; also Scottish pre-1700 vtaking.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out-take v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < out-take v. + -ing suffix1. Sc. National Dict. s.v. Out-tak v. records the word as still in use in Orkney in 1964 in the context of peat-cutting. N.E.D. (1904) indicates the stress as out-ˈtaking.
Chiefly Scottish.
The action of out-take v.; an instance of this; †deliverance; an exception (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being exclusive > [noun] > exception
exceptionc1385
out-taking1442
exemptiona1538
exceptinga1626
exceptation1662
the world > action or operation > safety > rescue or deliverance > [noun]
alesingOE
liverisona1225
deliverancec1300
healtha1325
redemptiona1325
deliveringc1330
savementc1330
salvationc1374
savinga1387
rescousc1390
rescuec1400
winningc1400
rescuingc1405
acquittancec1430
rescours1439
saveage1507
deliveration1509
deliverya1513
riddancea1530
liverance1553
rescousing1605
vindication1613
out-takinga1617
acquittal1619
vindicating1624
deliverancy1641
safety1654
1442 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 7 That for the supprise that Master John of Caydow did in the outtakyn of Adam of Hillis net, sal cum..befor the consaile and set downe on his kneis [etc.].
1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 264 An Outetakynge, excepcio.
1502 Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes XII. f. 97 The wrangus..vtaking & withhalding..of the malis..of the sadis landis.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 250/1 Outtakyng, exception.
1572 in C. T. McInnes Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1970) XII. 327 In loissing and outtaking of certane beir furth of ane schip.
a1617 Sir J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1683) 90 Warned..by divers who were upon the Council of her out-taking.
1619 in R. Pitcairn Criminal Trials Scotl. (1833) III. 476 Testifeing the forme of Glassakis binding, the tyme of his out-taking of the burne.
1876 Twa Sisters in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1882) I. i. 16 Mony ane was at her oot-takin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

out-takingprep.

Forms:

α. Scottish pre-1700 outakand, pre-1700 outtakand, pre-1700 outtakande, pre-1700 outtakkande, pre-1700 ovtakande, pre-1700 owtakand, pre-1700 owttakand.

β. 1800s outtaking; Scottish pre-1700 outaking, pre-1700 outtaking.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: out-take v.
Etymology: < the present participle of out-take v. Compare out-taken prep. and conj. N.E.D. (1904) indicates the stress as out-ˈtaking.
Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.
= excepting prep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being exclusive > exclusiveness [preposition] > except or excepting
savec1330
out-takenc1384
saving1386
other thana1425
savea1500
reserving1541
salvo1601
to set aside1610
abstracting from1614
save fora1616
sans1659
exclude1720
aside from1818
saufc1844
out-taking1848
secludinga1851
1397 in J. Slater Early Scots Texts (Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Edinb.) (1952) No. 34 Bot anerly to the oyis and the profyte of the forsayde Jorge..ovtakande gif he has gifyn ony lettre to schir Thomas of Erskyne.
1408 in J. Robertson Illustr. Topogr. & Antiq. Aberdeen & Banff (1862) IV. 176 To be lele man and trew..to the forsaide Erll agayne all dedelike outtakand his allegeance til our Lord the King anerly.
1432 in J. R. N. Macphail Highland Papers (1916) II. 167 Gyf ony wald vex yaim..in ye rychtis of ye saide landis out takande ye kyng alanerly.
c1480 (a1400) SS. Simon & Jude 119 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 211 Þai suld al de owtakand [n]ane.
c1480 (a1400) St. George 57 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 177 Man ore best, outakand nane.
c1600 in Balfour's Practicks (1754) 243 Homage sould be maid in this maner, viz...‘That he beumis man to his Lord..out-taking his fealtie to the King’.
1848 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 3) 211 Outtaking those who have eyes trained to see.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1442prep.1397
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