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单词 officy
释义

officyv.

Forms: late Middle English officee, late Middle English officicieden (past tense, transmission error), late Middle English officieden (past tense), late Middle English officiyng (present participle).
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French officier.
Etymology: < Middle French officier to carry out one's duty (late 13th cent. in Old French), to celebrate a religious office (mid 16th cent.) < post-classical Latin officiare officiate v. Perhaps compare -y suffix2. Compare office v.
Obsolete.
intransitive. = officiate v. 2b.Only in Pecock.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > perform rite(s) [verb (transitive)]
workOE
servec1175
usea1250
solemnize1382
exercisea1400
observec1425
solennizec1440
officyc1443
officec1449
execute1450
solemn1483
celebratec1487
solemnizate1538
frequenta1555
to put upa1628
officiate1631
ceremony1635
liturgy1716
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 315 (MED) Secular chanuns of seynt steuenys chapil at westmynster han power forto entre þe quere and officee þere in matyns, masse, and euensong.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 174 It is not to be trowid that dekenes officicieden [read officieden] where that preestes were not officiyng.

Derivatives

officying n. Obsolete
ΚΠ
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 522 Dyuersite..of outward habit..and of diet and of waking and of officiyng.
c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 6 ‘Þe book of cristen religioun’ and oþire suche of doctrine and of officiyng..copied aȝens my wil.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 22:07:48