† omoplaten.

Forms: late Middle English–1500s homoplate, late Middle English 1600s homoplata, 1500s–1800s omoplate, 1600s omoplata, 1800s omoplat.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French homoplate; Latin ōmoplatē.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French homoplate (13th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman, c1370 in Middle French), Middle French, French omoplate (1534 in Rabelais) and its etymon classical Latin ōmoplatē (in post-classical Latin as homoplate : see quot. ?a1425²) < ancient Greek ὠμοπλάτη < ὠμο- omo- comb. form + πλάτη broad surface, blade ( < base of πλατύς : see plat adj.). N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ō^u·mŏpleⁱt, -plæt) /ˈəʊməpleɪt/ /-plæt/.

Obsolete.

The shoulder blade, the scapula.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > shoulder-girdle > [noun] > shoulder bone

shoulder bladea1300

shoulder-bonec1320

spauld-bonec1400

omoplate?a1425

scapple1578

scapula1578

shield-bonec1600

spade-bone1612

plate-bonea1665

speal-bone1771

blade-bone1845

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 97 (MED) Of fracture of þe furcle And of þe bone of þe spald And of alle þe homoplate, i. shuldrebone.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 142^v In þe homoplata [L. homoplate] ar no propre sikenez bot as to þe armez & þe fyngerez.

?a1500 tr. Henri de Mondeville Surgery (Peterhouse) f. 26 (MED) Os Spatule..ys cleped of olde men homoplata, of þe whiche þe partie behynde ys enclined towarde þe rigge bone.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Pij On the homoplate vnder the font[en]elles of the armes.

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 54/1 The bullet..remayning in the inferiore angle of the foresayed Omoplate.

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxvii. 124 He..shook asunder their omoplates or shoulder-blade.

1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Omoplata, or homoplata, the shoulder-blade.

1739 H. Baker & J. Miller Mock-doctor ii. vi. 201 Having Communication with the Brain, which in Greek we name, Nasmus, by means of the hollow Vein, which in Hebrew we call, Cubile, meets in its way the said Vapours, which fill the Ventricles of the Omoplate.

1833 G. A. Mantell Geol. S.E. Eng. 320 The omoplate or scapula is not unlike the coracoid.

1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. II. v. 78 There is an ailing in this omoplat May clip my speech all too abruptly close.

a1884 C. S. Calverley Cock & Bull in Compl. Wks. (1901) 111 Then fumbled at, and stumbled out of, door, I shoved the timber ope wi' my omoplat.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	omoplate
释义	† omoplaten. Forms: late Middle English–1500s homoplate, late Middle English 1600s homoplata, 1500s–1800s omoplate, 1600s omoplata, 1800s omoplat. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French homoplate; Latin ōmoplatē. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French homoplate (13th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman, c1370 in Middle French), Middle French, French omoplate (1534 in Rabelais) and its etymon classical Latin ōmoplatē (in post-classical Latin as homoplate : see quot. ?a1425²) < ancient Greek ὠμοπλάτη < ὠμο- omo- comb. form + πλάτη broad surface, blade ( < base of πλατύς : see plat adj.). N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (ō^u·mŏpleⁱt, -plæt) /ˈəʊməpleɪt/ /-plæt/. Obsolete. The shoulder blade, the scapula. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > shoulder-girdle > [noun] > shoulder bone shoulder bladea1300 shoulder bladea1300 shoulder-bonec1320 spauld-bonec1400 omoplate?a1425 scapple1578 scapula1578 shield-bonec1600 spade-bone1612 plate-bonea1665 speal-bone1771 blade-bone1845 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 97 (MED) Of fracture of þe furcle And of þe bone of þe spald And of alle þe homoplate, i. shuldrebone. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 142^v In þe homoplata [L. homoplate] ar no propre sikenez bot as to þe armez & þe fyngerez. ?a1500 tr. Henri de Mondeville Surgery (Peterhouse) f. 26 (MED) Os Spatule..ys cleped of olde men homoplata, of þe whiche þe partie behynde ys enclined towarde þe rigge bone. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Pij On the homoplate vnder the font[en]elles of the armes. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 54/1 The bullet..remayning in the inferiore angle of the foresayed Omoplate. 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxvii. 124 He..shook asunder their omoplates or shoulder-blade. 1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Omoplata, or homoplata, the shoulder-blade. 1739 H. Baker & J. Miller Mock-doctor ii. vi. 201 Having Communication with the Brain, which in Greek we name, Nasmus, by means of the hollow Vein, which in Hebrew we call, Cubile, meets in its way the said Vapours, which fill the Ventricles of the Omoplate. 1833 G. A. Mantell Geol. S.E. Eng. 320 The omoplate or scapula is not unlike the coracoid. 1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. II. v. 78 There is an ailing in this omoplat May clip my speech all too abruptly close. a1884 C. S. Calverley Cock & Bull in Compl. Wks. (1901) 111 Then fumbled at, and stumbled out of, door, I shoved the timber ope wi' my omoplat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.?a1425
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