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单词 odd job
释义

odd jobn.

Brit. /ˌɒdˈdʒɒb/, U.S. /ˈɑdˈdʒɑb/
Forms: see odd adj., n.1, and adv. and job n.2
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: odd adj., job n.2
Etymology: < odd adj. + job n.2
A casual or isolated piece of work, esp. one of a domestic or manual nature.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > duties > [noun] > piece of work or task > casual
odd job1704
1704 T. Baker Act at Oxf. ii. ii. 17 She..owes her Joyner above a hundred Pounds for odd-Jobs.
c1770 in L. de Vries & P. Fryer Venus Unmasked (1967) 33 Miss E. P—— R— has not received her stated allowance; is therefore obliged, in order to keep up appearances, to do odd jobs.
1798 J. Woodforde Diary 24 Nov. (1931) V. 148 Paid John Buck, Blacksmith, for divers odd Jobbs for the Year 1798 the Sum of 2.14.10.
1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. II. 218 I am the upper boots;..the other man's my man, as..does odd jobs.
1853 E. C. Gaskell Ruth II. iii. 64 Just try for a day to think of all the odd jobs as to be done well.
1877 H. E. P. Spofford in Harper's Mag. Nov. 861/1 Pottering..about the house, and finding little odd jobs to attend to.
1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxiv. 329 I shall take odd jobs. Something always comes along, cholera duty in India and things like that.
1940 L. MacNeice Last Ditch 25 He was not able to read or write, He did odd jobs on gentlemen's places, Cutting the hedge or hoeing the drive.
1986 P. D. James Taste for Death II. v. 136 He had gone over to the house to see if there were any odd jobs which Miss Matlock had needed doing.
2000 Wall St. Jrnl. 15 June c1/4 Skipping college after graduating high school, he spent three years doing odd jobs around the country.

Compounds

General attributive, esp. in odd-job man (also odd-jobs man).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > [noun] > odd-job or handyman
factotum1562
Magister factotum1573
Johannes factotum1592
Jack of all trades1618
Tom of all trades1631
John-of-all-trades1639
handyman1742
odd man1743
gimcrack1766
Jack of all work1773
orraman1802
bottle washer1835
Jack1836
odd-jobs man1859
roustabout1862
hob-jobber1873
rouster1882
odd-jobber1886
knockabout1889
orra-loon1895
rouser1896
trouncer1896
leatherneck1898
loppy1898
rouseabout1901
bluetongue2002
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > domestic servant > [noun] > servant who lives out > servant doing odd jobs
odd man1743
chore-girl18..
chore-boy1848
odd-job man1859
odd-jobber1886
toti1886
wood-and-water joey1887
useful1891
1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. i. 34 Outside Tellson's..was an odd-job-man.
1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xxiii. 357 He had an odd-job-man's handiness with tools.
1910 Moving Picture World 7 May 749/2 Rastus in Zululand.—Rastus is an odd-jobs man, that is he does odd jobs when he has to.
1933–4 L. Wittgenstein Blue & Brown Bks. (1958) 44 We are tempted to describe the use of important ‘odd-job’ words as though they were words with regular functions.
1942 Pop. Sci. Monthly Jan. 63 Grasshoppers... that's what the army calls its new odd-job planes.
1973 Newsweek 12 Mar. 96 The rumdum lives he weaves together—dime-store and dinner women, odd-job truckers and coal-mine cripples.
1989 A. Beattie Picturing Will i. i. 5 He rewired lamps for a living and worked as the odd-jobs man on the property.
2001 I. Losada Battersea Park Road to Enlightenment 60 Maybe I could think about the fact I am a woman instead of a kind of conglomerate: disciplinarian, breadwinner, cook,..odd job man [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1704
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