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单词 chapping
释义

chappingn.

/ˈtʃapɪŋ/
Etymology: < chap v.1
1. The fissuring or cracking of the surface; a chap or crack.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > chap or crack
rhagadesOE
chap1398
chine1398
rupture?a1425
chapping1540
rift1543
chame1559
cleft1576
chop1578
crepature1582
cone1584
chink1597
fent1597
chawn1601
star1607
hacka1610
kin1740
sand-crack1895
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [noun]
breachOE
breakingc975
brusure1382
breaka1400
crasure1413
chininga1420
bursting1487
bruisinga1500
fraction?a1560
chinking1565
springingc1595
infraction1623
disruption1646
abruption1654
diruption1656
chapping1669
chopping1669
fracturea1676
rumple1746
breakage1775
disrupture1785
fracturing1830
disruptment1834
snapping1891
fractionation1926
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > chap or crack > action or fact
chipperinga1398
chipping1526
chapping1703
1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xiiiiv Pusshes, chappynges or chynnes which cause greate payne.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) x. §1. 205 Pave it very well with Flints..which preserves the clay..from the chapping of the Wind or Sun at such times as the Pool is empty.
1703 Moxon's Mech. Exercises (new ed.) 244 Hair keeps the Mortar from Cracking or Chaping.
1860 F. Churchill Midwifery (ed. 4) xxix. 668 Excoriation or ‘chapping’ [of the nipple].
2. Scottish. Striking, knocking. chapping stick, a stick to strike with, a weapon of offence.
ΚΠ
1681 S. Colvil Mock Poem i. 69 It is the simplest of all tricks To suffer fools have Choping sticks.]
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 104 (Jam.) Fools should not have chapping sticks.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. vi. 90 There is an old..Scotch proverb, ‘Fools should not have chapping sticks’; that is, weapons of offense.
1823 W. Tennant Cardinal Beaton 117 (Jam.) An' I but ance tak up a chappin-stick, I'd fain knap a crown wi't, mair especially a rotten Papist's.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

chappingadj.

Etymology: < chap v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈchapping.
1. That chaps or breaks in chinks or clefts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > chapped or cracked
chipped1495
chappeda1500
chopped1549
hummelled1597
hummel1601
chapping1610
seamy1776
hacked1788
chappy1833
chippy1851
kinned1855
soda-chapped1922
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective]
ruptive?a1425
chinking1578
breaking1597
chapping1610
obrumpent1656
disrumpent1657
snapping1823
fracturing1830
disrupting1849
disruptic1889
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 24 Chapping grounds, chinking, or chauming with Cranies.
2. Breaking in short waves; = chopping adj.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > state of sea > [adjective] > choppy
chapping1622
chopping1623
cockling1625
popping1661
short1663
coppling1667
lumpy1857
choppy1867
snappish1867
chopped1880
loppy1883
lopping1887
popply1889
sloppy1970
1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea ix. 18 The wind..blowing hard..caused a chapping Sea.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
<
n.1540adj.1610
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更新时间:2024/11/13 12:58:47