单词 | chapped |
释义 | chappedadj.1 1. a. Fissured; cracked; as clayey ground in summer, or the hands and lips by exposure to frost. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > chapped or cracked chipped1495 chappeda1500 chopped1549 hummelled1597 hummel1601 chapping1610 seamy1776 hacked1788 chappy1833 chippy1851 kinned1855 soda-chapped1922 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > broken > cracked or fissured chappeda1500 chopped1549 chinked1552 creviced1558 cracked1570 chappy1611 choppya1616 fatiscent1807 fissury1825 starred1826 a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 126 My fyngers ar chappyd. 1549–62 T. Sternhold & J. Hopkins Whole Bk. Psalms lxv. 9 When that the earth is chapt and dry, and thirsteth more and more. 1611 Bible (King James) Jer. xiv. 4. 1783 J. C. Smyth in Med. Communications 1 205 His hands..were swelled and chapt. a1821 J. Keats Otho ii. i, in R. M. Milnes Life, Lett. & Lit. Remains Keats (1848) II. 137 Who waits for thee, as the chapp'd earth for rain. 1889 N.E.D. at Chapped Mod. A cure for chapped lips. b. slang. Parched, thirsty. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > [adjective] thirstyc950 ofthirstOE athirstc1305 thirstinga1382 dry1406 thirstlewc1425 altered1596 adry1599 droughty1626 chapped1673 bone-dry1920 1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 37 Chap'd, Dry, or Thirsty. 1725 in New Canting Dict. 2. Cut small or short; chopped; beaten small. ΚΠ 1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (new ed.) I. 37 With chapped Stocks sou butter'd well. 1730 J. Thomson Autumn in Seasons 145 The ragged furz, Stretch'd o'er the stony heath; the stubble chapt. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). chappedadj.2 Having a chap or jaw: chiefly in combinations. ΚΠ a1678 A. Marvell To Coy Mistress Rather at once our time devour Than languish in his slow chap'd power. 1725 N. Bailey tr. Erasmus All Familiar Colloquies 33 You dainty chapp'd Fellow. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < adj.1a1500adj.2a1678 |
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