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单词 chapped
释义

chappedadj.1

/tʃapt/
Forms: Also 1500s–1800s chapt.
Etymology: < chap v.1, chap n.1 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Fissured; cracked; as clayey ground in summer, or the hands and lips by exposure to frost.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > chapped or cracked
chipped1495
chappeda1500
chopped1549
hummelled1597
hummel1601
chapping1610
seamy1776
hacked1788
chappy1833
chippy1851
kinned1855
soda-chapped1922
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > broken > cracked or fissured
chappeda1500
chopped1549
chinked1552
creviced1558
cracked1570
chappy1611
choppya1616
fatiscent1807
fissury1825
starred1826
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 126 My fyngers ar chappyd.
1549–62 T. Sternhold & J. Hopkins Whole Bk. Psalms lxv. 9 When that the earth is chapt and dry, and thirsteth more and more.
1611 Bible (King James) Jer. xiv. 4.
1783 J. C. Smyth in Med. Communications 1 205 His hands..were swelled and chapt.
a1821 J. Keats Otho ii. i, in R. M. Milnes Life, Lett. & Lit. Remains Keats (1848) II. 137 Who waits for thee, as the chapp'd earth for rain.
1889 N.E.D. at Chapped Mod. A cure for chapped lips.
b. slang. Parched, thirsty.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > [adjective]
thirstyc950
ofthirstOE
athirstc1305
thirstinga1382
dry1406
thirstlewc1425
altered1596
adry1599
droughty1626
chapped1673
bone-dry1920
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 37 Chap'd, Dry, or Thirsty.
1725 in New Canting Dict.
2. Cut small or short; chopped; beaten small.
ΚΠ
1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (new ed.) I. 37 With chapped Stocks sou butter'd well.
1730 J. Thomson Autumn in Seasons 145 The ragged furz, Stretch'd o'er the stony heath; the stubble chapt.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

chappedadj.2

/tʃapt/
Etymology: < chap n.2 + -ed suffix2.
Having a chap or jaw: chiefly in combinations.
ΚΠ
a1678 A. Marvell To Coy Mistress Rather at once our time devour Than languish in his slow chap'd power.
1725 N. Bailey tr. Erasmus All Familiar Colloquies 33 You dainty chapp'd Fellow.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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adj.1a1500adj.2a1678
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更新时间:2024/11/13 13:02:41