单词 | oceanite |
释义 | oceaniten. Geology. Any of various dark-coloured basalts which are very rich in olivine. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > trap > basalt > other basaltic bluestone1849 palagonite1851 tholeiite1866 tachylite1868 anamesite1876 dhu stone1879 hyalomelan1879 tephrite1879 shoshonite1895 pseudotachylite1917 ankaramite1926 oceanite1926 1923 Mineral. Abstr. 2 146 New rock-names are doréite, kivite, and océanite.] 1926 G. W. Tyrrell Princ. Petrol. vi. 131 (caption) Oceanite (ultrabasic olivine-rich ‘basalt’). 1967 H. H. Hess & A. Poldervaart Basalts I. 201 An increase in olivine and clinopyroxene in the alkali basalts (at the expense of plagioclase) leads to the development of melanocratic lavas (alkaline picrite-basalts, ‘oceanites’, and ankaramites). 1992 Jrnl. Biogeogr. 19 431 Most exposed rocks are lavas, which are dominantly fluid alkaline basalts and basanites, with some ankaramites and oceanites, and minor tahitites, trachytes and phonolites. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1926 |
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