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单词 obligor
释义

obligorn.

Brit. /ˈɒblᵻˌɡɔː/, U.S. /ˈɑbləˌɡɔr/
Forms: 1500s–1600s obligour, 1500s– obligor, 1700s obligeor.
Origin: A borrowing from Law French. Etymon: Law French obligour.
Etymology: < Law French obligour (1525 in the passage translated in quot. 1528-30 at sense 1) < Anglo-Norman and Middle French obliger oblige v. + -our -or suffix. N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation (-dʒǭ:ɹ) /-ˌdʒɔː(r)/ for the form obligeor.
1. Law. A person who is bound to another by contract, or who gives a bond to another; spec. a debtor. Opposed to obligee. Cf. obligant n.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal obligation > [noun] > one under legal obligation or who finds himself
obligor1528
obligant1583
1528–30 tr. T. Littleton Tenures (new ed.) f. xliii Yf the oblige..release to the obligour all accyons.
1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 39 §80 If any manours..be..in the season and possession of..persones, other then the obligour or obligours.
a1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 61 So vpon condition that the Obligee shall bring to the Obligors shop (being a tailor) three yards of cloth which shall be shapen, and the Obligor to make the Obligee a gowne of it: the Obligor must shape it.
1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 212 If the Obligor or Lessor pay a lesser summe..and the Obligee or Feoffee receiueth it, this is a good satisfaction.
1755 N. Magens Ess. Insurances II. 56 We, Don J. B. Garravin..as principal Debtor, and Obligeor; and Don J. B. Molinari, as Security..acknowledge that we owe..to Dona M. del Duque, three Thousand Dollars.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) IV. 465 It was more convenient that the counsellor should give his advice to the obligee, than to the obligor.
1839 R. Dawes Nix's Mate 102 The oppressor and the oppressed change their relative position of obligor and obligee.
1879 A. W. Tourgée Fool's Errand (1880) xx. 113 The obligor, in his indefinite promise to pay, had vanished.
1912 Halbury's Laws Eng. XXII. 176 Interest may also be recovered in equity in some cases where a particular relationship exists between the creditor and the debtor, such as..obligor and obligee on a bond.
1985 S. Greenleaf Ditto List 25 You are and will remain the primary obligor.
2. More generally: a person who imposes obligation upon another; = obliger n. 1. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal obligation > [noun] > one to whom another is bound
obligee1528
obligor1660
1660 R. Coke Justice Vindicated 7 Now here let any man see..whether our Author does not make obedience to consist, on the obligors part, in conformity to a delegate and subordinate power of their own making.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1528
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