National Socialistadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌnaʃn̩(ə)l ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/,

/ˌnaʃən(ə)l ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/, U.S.

/ˌnæʃən(ə)l ˈsoʊʃələst/,

/ˌnæʃn(ə)l ˈsoʊʃələst/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: national adj., socialist n.

Etymology: < national adj. + socialist n. (compare socialist adj.), after German nationalsozial (1881 in E. Dühring designating racist nationalist ideology, 1896 in der Nationalsoziale Verein the National Social Union: compare sense A. 1) and nationalsozialistisch (1896 as national-sozialistisch designating the National Social Union (compare sense A. 1); 1920 in die Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei the National Socialist German Workers' Party (compare sense A. 2)). With use as noun, compare German Nationalsozialist (1887 in general sense ‘popular national leader’; 1930 or earlier denoting a member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party). Compare French national-socialiste (1923 as noun; 1928 as adjective), Italian nazionalsocialista, adjective (1932).The National Social Union referred to at sense A. 1 was unrelated to the later National Socialist German Workers' Party.

Now historical.

A. adj.

†1. Designating the National Social Union, a German socialist political party active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1916 Nation 14 Dec. 557/3 The National-Socialist party being unable to obtain representation in the Reichstag, Herr Naumann allied himself with the Volkspartei.

2. Of, relating to, or designating the National Socialist German Workers' Party (led by Adolf Hitler from 1920). Cf. Nazi adj. 1.The National Socialist German Workers' Party, or Nazi Party, was formed in Munich after the First World War (1914–18). Under its leader, Adolf Hitler, it advocated right-wing authoritarian nationalist government, and developed a racist ideology based on anti-Semitism and a belief in the superiority of ‘Aryan’ Germans (see Aryan adj. 2). Hitler was elected German Chancellor in 1933 and established the totalitarian Third Reich. His expansionist foreign policy precipitated the Second World War (1939–45), while his doctrine of racial purity led to a programme of mass imprisonment and killing. During the war, the Nazis murdered more than 6 million European Jews, as well as members of other persecuted groups such as Romani, gay people, and disabled people (see holocaust n. 2d). The Nazi Party was formally abolished in 1945 following the defeat of Germany and its allies.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > Nazism > [adjective]

National Socialist1923

Nazi1930

Nazist1932

Nazistic1934

1923 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 30 Jan. 8/2 Cheers at a Hitler fascisti (national socialist) meeting.

1933 Granta 19 Apr. 358/1 The National Socialist revolution in Germany is most deeply founded, has its most bigoted and best organised support in the German universities.

1942 E. Barker Refl. on Govt. xiii. 369 We have here the ultimate roots of the National Socialist doctrines of the Leader and the Folk which he leads and expresses.

1967 D. Eisenberg Re-emergence Fascism i. 59 The judge..hit out at Colin Jordan's National Socialist movement.

1973 Black Panther 27 Oct. 8/3 On another occasion the National Socialist Party, also known as the ‘White People's Party’, passed out literature in front of her house pledging to ‘get rid of all the niggers’.

1999 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 71 1000 After the National Socialist takeover,..psychiatrists faced an entirely new set of demands.

B. n.

A member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party; = Nazi n.See note at sense A. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [noun] > principles or policies > Hitlerism or Nazism > supporter of

National Socialist1929

Brownshirt1930

Hitlerite1930

Nazi1930

Hitlerist1931

1929 Daily Northwestern (Oskosh, Wisconsin) 4 May 18/4 A meeting of the national socialists in Leipzig last night produced disorders.

1931 Daily Tel. 21 May 13/1 The National-Socialists (Hitlerites) are now definitely committed to a Hohenzollern restoration.

1942 L. B. Namier Conflicts 40 The depression..everywhere brought new political forces to the surface, violent and brutal—National Socialists and National Radicals.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	national socialist
释义	National Socialistadj.n. Brit. /ˌnaʃn̩(ə)l ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/, /ˌnaʃən(ə)l ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/, U.S. /ˌnæʃən(ə)l ˈsoʊʃələst/, /ˌnæʃn(ə)l ˈsoʊʃələst/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: national adj., socialist n. Etymology: < national adj. + socialist n. (compare socialist adj.), after German nationalsozial (1881 in E. Dühring designating racist nationalist ideology, 1896 in der Nationalsoziale Verein the National Social Union: compare sense A. 1) and nationalsozialistisch (1896 as national-sozialistisch designating the National Social Union (compare sense A. 1); 1920 in die Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei the National Socialist German Workers' Party (compare sense A. 2)). With use as noun, compare German Nationalsozialist (1887 in general sense ‘popular national leader’; 1930 or earlier denoting a member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party). Compare French national-socialiste (1923 as noun; 1928 as adjective), Italian nazionalsocialista, adjective (1932).The National Social Union referred to at sense A. 1 was unrelated to the later National Socialist German Workers' Party. Now historical. A. adj. †1. Designating the National Social Union, a German socialist political party active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1916 Nation 14 Dec. 557/3 The National-Socialist party being unable to obtain representation in the Reichstag, Herr Naumann allied himself with the Volkspartei. 2. Of, relating to, or designating the National Socialist German Workers' Party (led by Adolf Hitler from 1920). Cf. Nazi adj. 1.The National Socialist German Workers' Party, or Nazi Party, was formed in Munich after the First World War (1914–18). Under its leader, Adolf Hitler, it advocated right-wing authoritarian nationalist government, and developed a racist ideology based on anti-Semitism and a belief in the superiority of ‘Aryan’ Germans (see Aryan adj. 2). Hitler was elected German Chancellor in 1933 and established the totalitarian Third Reich. His expansionist foreign policy precipitated the Second World War (1939–45), while his doctrine of racial purity led to a programme of mass imprisonment and killing. During the war, the Nazis murdered more than 6 million European Jews, as well as members of other persecuted groups such as Romani, gay people, and disabled people (see holocaust n. 2d). The Nazi Party was formally abolished in 1945 following the defeat of Germany and its allies. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > Nazism > [adjective] National Socialist1923 Nazi1930 Nazist1932 Nazistic1934 1923 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 30 Jan. 8/2 Cheers at a Hitler fascisti (national socialist) meeting. 1933 Granta 19 Apr. 358/1 The National Socialist revolution in Germany is most deeply founded, has its most bigoted and best organised support in the German universities. 1942 E. Barker Refl. on Govt. xiii. 369 We have here the ultimate roots of the National Socialist doctrines of the Leader and the Folk which he leads and expresses. 1967 D. Eisenberg Re-emergence Fascism i. 59 The judge..hit out at Colin Jordan's National Socialist movement. 1973 Black Panther 27 Oct. 8/3 On another occasion the National Socialist Party, also known as the ‘White People's Party’, passed out literature in front of her house pledging to ‘get rid of all the niggers’. 1999 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 71 1000 After the National Socialist takeover,..psychiatrists faced an entirely new set of demands. B. n. A member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party; = Nazi n.See note at sense A. 2. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [noun] > principles or policies > Hitlerism or Nazism > supporter of National Socialist1929 Brownshirt1930 Hitlerite1930 Nazi1930 Hitlerist1931 1929 Daily Northwestern (Oskosh, Wisconsin) 4 May 18/4 A meeting of the national socialists in Leipzig last night produced disorders. 1931 Daily Tel. 21 May 13/1 The National-Socialists (Hitlerites) are now definitely committed to a Hohenzollern restoration. 1942 L. B. Namier Conflicts 40 The depression..everywhere brought new political forces to the surface, violent and brutal—National Socialists and National Radicals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1916
随便看	surprise-piece surprised surprisedly surprisedness surprisefree surprisement surpriseparty surprisepiece surpriser surprisers surprises surprising surprisingly surprisingness surprisingnesses surprisings surprize surprized surprizes surprizing surquayne surquedous surquedrous surquedry surquedy